Soft and hard limits for nproc value in /etc/security/limits.conf file (Linux )
OS version : RHEL 6.5
Below is an excerpt from /etc/security/limits.conf file for OS User named appusr in our server
What will happen if appusr has already spawned 2047 processes and wants to spawn 2048th process ?
I just want to know the impact of breaching the soft limit of 2047
Hello!
How do make the limits.conf parameters work for a normal user. Ive changed
both the hard and soft parameter for the specific user. It used to be 4096 and i changed it to 16384. But when i use the ulimit -n, all i got is permissen denied.
Witch i can understand. But my question is? how... (1 Reply)
I have line in this file that says:
username - maxlogins 1
and user can login 2 times instad of one.
does enybody know why? and how can I fix that? (2 Replies)
HI,
To restrict the number of files and number of processes used the user we use the following configuration in the file /etc/security/limits.conf.
oracle soft nofile 65572
oracle hard nofile 65572
oracle soft noproc 16384
oracle soft noproc 16384
My question is what do the 'soft' and... (1 Reply)
Hi,
How can we set per user core file size, etc in solaris, i.e. I want solaris counterpart/equivalent of linux /etc/security/limits.conf.
TIA (0 Replies)
Hi there,
I am working on AIX and i dont have permission for /etc/security/limits file.
In the man page of ulimit it is mentioned that it will get the limitations for me from /etc/security/limits file.
the file permission for ulimit command is
-r-xr-xr-x 15 bin bin ... (6 Replies)
Hello all,
I'm running Oracle 10.2 on RHEL5. Current value of ulimit -n is set to a low value of 1024. I need to increase it to 65536 using the following procedure.
cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf <<EOF
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard... (3 Replies)
Hi there,
I am trying to set a ulimit max in the /etc/security/limits.conf against a NIS netgroup (which contains a whole bunch of users) instead of a local user or group.
so I have a NIS netgroup called +@myusers , none of whose users are defined locally on the box. I want to ensure that... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I would like to know, how can I set limits (noproc,fsize,core, data...) to users in solaris, i.e. I want solaris counterpart/equivalent of linux /etc/security/limits.conf
Thanks!! (0 Replies)
I've been looking online trying to find the correct value nice and priority can take in the limits.conf file. ON the man page it says;
Does this mean priority can be any negative number and any positive?
Then
Does this mean any number between -20 and 19 also what does the definition of nice... (13 Replies)
Hi Guys,
I'm trying to install Oracle Database on to Oracle Linux 7.6 but when
the database install package checks the OS set-up, it keeps on failing
on the soft limits for the stack. It's default value is 8192 but I'm trying
to set it to 10240.
This is what I added to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ASGR
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
limits.conf
LIMITS.CONF(5) Linux-PAM Manual LIMITS.CONF(5)NAME
limits.conf - configuration file for the pam_limits module
DESCRIPTION
The syntax of the lines is as follows:
<domain> <type> <item> <value>
The fields listed above should be filled as follows:
<domain>
o a username
o a groupname, with @group syntax. This should not be confused with netgroups.
o the wildcard *, for default entry.
o the wildcard %, for maxlogins limit only, can also be used with %group syntax.
<type>
hard
for enforcing hard resource limits. These limits are set by the superuser and enforced by the Kernel. The user cannot raise his
requirement of system resources above such values.
soft
for enforcing soft resource limits. These limits are ones that the user can move up or down within the permitted range by any
pre-existing hard limits. The values specified with this token can be thought of as default values, for normal system usage.
-
for enforcing both soft and hard resource limits together.
Note, if you specify a type of '-' but neglect to supply the item and value fields then the module will never enforce any limits on
the specified user/group etc. .
<item>
core
limits the core file size (KB)
data
maximum data size (KB)
fsize
maximum filesize (KB)
memlock
maximum locked-in-memory address space (KB)
nofile
maximum number of open files
rss
maximum resident set size (KB) (Ignored in Linux 2.4.30 and higher)
stack
maximum stack size (KB)
cpu
maximum CPU time (minutes)
nproc
maximum number of processes
as
address space limit (KB)
maxlogins
maximum number of logins for this user except for this with uid=0
maxsyslogins
maximum number of logins on system
priority
the priority to run user process with (negative values boost process priority)
locks
maximum locked files (Linux 2.4 and higher)
sigpending
maximum number of pending signals (Linux 2.6 and higher)
msqqueue
maximum memory used by POSIX message queues (bytes) (Linux 2.6 and higher)
nice
maximum nice priority allowed to raise to (Linux 2.6.12 and higher) values: [-20,19]
rtprio
maximum realtime priority allowed for non-privileged processes (Linux 2.6.12 and higher)
All items support the values -1, unlimited or infinity indicating no limit, except for priority and nice.
If a hard limit or soft limit of a resource is set to a valid value, but outside of the supported range of the local system, the system may
reject the new limit or unexpected behavior may occur. If the control value required is used, the module will reject the login if a limit
could not be set.
In general, individual limits have priority over group limits, so if you impose no limits for admin group, but one of the members in this
group have a limits line, the user will have its limits set according to this line.
Also, please note that all limit settings are set per login. They are not global, nor are they permanent; existing only for the duration of
the session.
In the limits configuration file, the '#' character introduces a comment - after which the rest of the line is ignored.
The pam_limits module does report configuration problems found in its configuration file and errors via syslog(3).
EXAMPLES
These are some example lines which might be specified in /etc/security/limits.conf.
* soft core 0
* hard rss 10000
@student hard nproc 20
@faculty soft nproc 20
@faculty hard nproc 50
ftp hard nproc 0
@student - maxlogins 4
SEE ALSO pam_limits(8), pam.d(5), pam(8), getrlimit(2)getrlimit(3p)AUTHOR
pam_limits was initially written by Cristian Gafton <gafton@redhat.com>
Linux-PAM Manual 04/01/2010 LIMITS.CONF(5)