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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Grep -w not printing exact matches Post 302949175 by vincent72 on Tuesday 7th of July 2015 06:13:02 PM
Old 07-07-2015
You get nothing because you're asking for an exact word match i.e. the word "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"

Yet, there's no word as such in your example.

Let's say your looking for the word "ULTIMATE" in file 1 in a string like :
AAAAAAAAAAJJJJJJJJJJJJJDDDDDDDDDDDULTIMATEDDDDDDDDDDDDJJJJJJJ

Code:
grep ULTIMATE 1

Will give you the following output :
Code:
AAAAAAAAAAJJJJJJJJJJJJJDDDDDDDDDDDULTIMATEDDDDDDDDDDDDJJJJJJJ

While

Code:
grep -w "ULTIMATE" 1

Will give you nothing as no such word exists...

Then again if you had the following string in file 1 : AAAAAAAAAAJJJJJJJJJJJJJDDDDDDDDDDD ULTIMATE DDDDDDDDDDDDJJJJJJJ

Both
Code:
grep ULTIMATE 1

and
Code:
grep -w "ULTIMATE" 1

would give you the same output, that is :

Code:
AAAAAAAAAAJJJJJJJJJJJJJDDDDDDDDDDD ULTIMATE DDDDDDDDDDDDJJJJJJJ


Last edited by vincent72; 07-07-2015 at 07:20 PM..
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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