It works, I will try to understand the logic of doing these tasks in the future.
NR % 6: evaluates if the line number is a multiple of 6. if evaluates as non-zero line must be truncated. 0 skip this action and go to the final action (final 1) printf $0 FS;: display the current record + a Field Separator (in this case default space) next: continue to the next record and do not evaluate anything else 1: it can be any non-zero, and makes awk to use the default action of print $0, if you get to this point
-pe: print all lines s/\n/ / unless ($. % 6) == 0: substitute the end of line for space unless that the line number is a multiple of 6
I want to sort lines by how many times a string occurs in each line (the most times first).
I know how to do this in two passes (add a count field in the first pass then sort on it in the second pass).
However, can it be done more optimally with a single AWK command? My AWK has improved... (11 Replies)
Hi,
i have file which contains data as below(Only sample shown, it may contain more data similar to the one shown here)
i need to read this file line by line and generate an output file like the one below
i.e based on N value the number of MSISDNs will vary, if N=1 then the following... (14 Replies)
Hi ,
I am trying to write an shell, which reads a text file (from a location) having a list of numbers of strictly 5 digits only ex: 33144
Now my script will check :
1) that each entry is only 5 digits & numeric only, no alphabets, & its not empty.
2)then it executes a shell script called... (8 Replies)
Hi
As a newbe in scripting, i struggle hard with my first script.
What i want to do is, bringing data of two files together.
file1:
....
05/14/12-04:00:00 41253 4259 5135 5604 5812 5372
05/14/12-04:10:00 53408 5501 6592 7402 7354 6639
05/14/12-04:20:00 58748 6037 7292 8223... (13 Replies)
Hello fellow awkers and seders:
need to figure out a way to ensure a software deployment has completed by checking its trace file in which I can store the deployment results as follows:
echo $testvar
===== Summary - Deploy Result - Start ===== ===== Summary - Deploy Result - End =====... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I want to read a live log file line by line and considering those line which start from time stamp;
Below code I am using, which read line but throws an exception when comparing line that does not contain error code
tail -F /logs/COMMON-ERROR.log | while read myline; do... (2 Replies)
Hi all,
If i would like to process a file input as below:
col1 col2 col3 ...col100
1 A C E A ...
3 D E G A
5 T T A A
6 D C A G
how can i perform a for loop to count the occurences of letters in each column? (just like uniq -c ) in every column.
on top of that, i would also like... (8 Replies)
Hi All,
Am trying to write wrapper shell/bash script on a utility tool for which i need to pass 2 files as arugment to execute utility tool.
Wraper script am trying is to do with above metion 2 files.
utility tool accepts :
a. userinfo file : which contains username
b. item file : which... (2 Replies)
Hi
I have following codecd /tmp/test/
for vfile in `ls -1`
do
for vlink in `ls -l /tmp/testfile/*|bin/grep "local/init\.d/$vfile$"|bin/awk -F"->" '{print($1)}'|bin/awk -F"/" '{print($NF)}'`
I know `ls -1` list only file, but I don't... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: stew
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
devel::refcount
Devel::Refcount(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::Refcount(3pm)NAME
"Devel::Refcount" - obtain the REFCNT value of a referent
SYNOPSIS
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
my $anon = [];
print "Anon ARRAY $anon has " . refcount($anon) . " reference
";
my $otherref = $anon;
print "Anon ARRAY $anon now has " . refcount($anon) . " references
";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a single function which obtains the reference count of the object being pointed to by the passed reference value.
FUNCTIONS
$count = refcount($ref)
Returns the reference count of the object being pointed to by $ref.
COMPARISON WITH SvREFCNT
This function differs from "Devel::Peek::SvREFCNT" in that SvREFCNT() gives the reference count of the SV object itself that it is passed,
whereas refcount() gives the count of the object being pointed to. This allows it to give the count of any referent (i.e. ARRAY, HASH,
CODE, GLOB and Regexp types) as well.
Consider the following example program:
use Devel::Peek qw( SvREFCNT );
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
sub printcount
{
my $name = shift;
printf "%30s has SvREFCNT=%d, refcount=%d
",
$name, SvREFCNT($_[0]), refcount($_[0]);
}
my $var = [];
printcount 'Initially, $var', $var;
my $othervar = $var;
printcount 'Before CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
my $code = sub { undef $var };
printcount 'After CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
This produces the output
Initially, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=1
Before CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
After CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=2, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
Here, we see that SvREFCNT() counts the number of references to the SV object passed in as the scalar value - the $var or $othervar
respectively, whereas refcount() counts the number of reference values that point to the referent object - the anonymous ARRAY in this
case.
Before the CODE reference is constructed, both $var and $othervar have SvREFCNT() of 1, as they exist only in the current lexical pad. The
anonymous ARRAY has a refcount() of 2, because both $var and $othervar store a reference to it.
After the CODE reference is constructed, the $var variable now has an SvREFCNT() of 2, because it also appears in the lexical pad for the
new anonymous CODE block.
PURE-PERL FALLBACK
An XS implementation of this function is provided, and is used by default. If the XS library cannot be loaded, a fallback implementation in
pure perl using the "B" module is used instead. This will behave identically, but is much slower.
Rate pp xs
pp 225985/s -- -66%
xs 669570/s 196% --
SEE ALSO
o Test::Refcount - assert reference counts on objects
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-15 Devel::Refcount(3pm)