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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Shell Variables passed to awk to return certain rows Post 302948440 by pchang on Monday 29th of June 2015 05:37:39 PM
Old 06-29-2015
Shell Variables passed to awk to return certain rows

Hi Forum.

I have the following test.txt file and need to extract certain rows based on "starting position", "length of string" and "string to search for":

Code:
1a2b3d
2a3c4d
.....

My script accepts 3 parameters: (starting col pos, length to search for, string to search for) and would like to pass these parameters for awk to extract the records.

Running the script as:

Code:
script 2 3 a2b test.txt

would return the first record from the file:
Code:
1a2b3d


Code:
 awk  -v search_col_pos=$search_col_pos search_str_len=$search_str_len string_to_search=$string_to_search 'substr($0, search_col_pos, search_str_len) == "string_to_search"' test.txt

where $search_col_pos, $search_str_len, $string_to_search are passed as input parameters to the script.

but code is not working and is returning the following error:

Code:
awk: fatal: cannot open file

Please help.

Thanks.
Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use CODE tags for all sample input, sample output, and sample code segments.

Last edited by Don Cragun; 06-29-2015 at 07:04 PM.. Reason: Add CODE tags.
 

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