06-29-2015
Thank you everybody for your time and effort to help me. I believe that I now get it.
Mostly thank you bakunin, for the clarification of how syslog operates. That was also my estimation of how this daemon works, but after your comment I get it.
As a side-note, I think that the best way to continue with my assessment, as far as syslog is concerned, is to check for some critical services (e.g. login) in which message category they store what kind of messages.
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SYSLOG(8) System Logging SYSLOG(8)
NAME
syslog-ng, syslogd
DESCRIPTION
There are different syslog daemon implementations supported as the system's syslog service, currently syslogd, syslog-ng and rsyslogd
The first installed daemon activates itself for the syslog service. Starting with openSUSE-11.2, it is rsyslogd, before it was syslog-ng.
But this depends on the software selection during the installation.
The name of the daemon used as syslog service is specified in the
SYSLOG_DAEMON variable in /etc/sysconfig/syslog.
The yast2 sysconfig module provides a comfortable way to switch to another installed daemon and restart the service.
The /etc/init.d/syslog init script is able to handle all supported daemons.
BUGS
Please report bugs at <http://www.suse.de/feedback>
AUTHOR
Juergen Weigert <jw@novell.com>
Marius Tomaschewski <mt@novell.com>
SEE ALSO
sysklogd(8) syslogd(8) syslog.conf(5) syslog-ng(8) syslog-ng.conf(5) rsyslogd(8) rsyslog.conf(5)
syslog May 2008 SYSLOG(8)