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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Swapping the 1st 4 lines only Post 302947350 by RavinderSingh13 on Wednesday 17th of June 2015 11:07:30 AM
Old 06-17-2015
Hello invinzin21,

Following is explanation for same code, hope this will be helpful.
Code:
 awk '{if(NR==1 || NR==2 || NR==3 || NR==4){A=A?A ORS $0:$0;next};if(NR==8){print $0 ORS A;} else {print}}'  Input_file
 if(NR==1 || NR==2 || NR==3 || NR==4)  #### Looking for condition if line number is equal to 1 or 2 or 3 or 4
{A=A?A ORS $0:$0;next}                          #### If above condition is TRUE then I am creating a variable which will hold the 
 current line's value with it's previouls value character ? is to perform a action when condition before will be TRUE and : is used to perform action when condition is FALSE.
next                                                         #### After above variable's creation leave next statements and move next
 if(NR==8)                                               #### Looking for condition when line number is 8
{print $0 ORS A;}                                    #### if above condition is TRUE then print the 8th line and print variable A, which has now value of lines from 1 to 4 in it
else                                                         #### Apart of any line pther than 8 it will do simple print operation.

Thanks,
R. Singh

Last edited by RavinderSingh13; 06-17-2015 at 12:13 PM.. Reason: Sorry for aligning not sure why I am always not able to align text properly, may be copying from notepad, sorry for same.
 

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pthread_condattr_init(3T)												 pthread_condattr_init(3T)

NAME
pthread_condattr_init(), pthread_condattr_destroy() - initialize or destroy a condition variable attributes object. SYNOPSIS
PARAMETERS
attr Pointer to the condition variable attributes object to be initialized or destroyed. DESCRIPTION
initializes the condition variable attributes object attr with the default values for all attributes. The attributes object describes a condition variable in detail and is passed to the condition variable initialization function. When a condition variable attributes object is used to initialize a condition variable, the values of the individual attributes determine the characteristics of the new condition variable. Attributes objects act like additional parameters to object initialization. A single attributes object can be used in multiple calls to the function When a condition variable is initialized with an attributes object, the attributes are, in effect, copied into the condition variable. Consequently, any change to the attributes object will not affect any previously initialized condition variables. Once all condition vari- ables needing a specific attributes object have been initialized, the attributes object is no longer needed. The condition variable attributes and their default values are: The default value is If an initialized condition variable attributes object is reinitialized, undefined behavior results. destroys the condition variable attributes object attr. The destroyed condition variable attributes object ceases to exist and its resources are reclaimed. Using attr after it has been destroyed results in undefined behavior. A destroyed condition variable attributes object can be reinitialized using the function Condition variables that have been already initialized using this attributes object are not affected by the destruction of the condition variable attributes object. RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, and return zero. Otherwise, an error number is returned to indicate the error (the variable is not set). ERRORS
If any of the following occur, the function returns the corresponding error number: [ENOMEM] There is insufficient memory available in which to initialize the condition variable attributes object. [EINVAL] attr is not a valid condition variable attributes object. For each of the following conditions, if the condition is detected, the function returns the corresponding error number: [EINVAL] attr is not a valid condition variable attributes object. AUTHOR
and were derived from the IEEE POSIX P1003.1c standard. SEE ALSO
pthread_create(3T), pthread_condattr_getpshared(3T), pthread_cond_init(3T). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
Pthread Library pthread_condattr_init(3T)
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