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Full Discussion: Ls -ltr in scripting
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Ls -ltr in scripting Post 302947019 by Don Cragun on Sunday 14th of June 2015 05:56:53 PM
Old 06-14-2015
Quote:
Originally Posted by Aia
Code:
printf "List of files %s\n" $(ls -ltr)

List of files total 12
List of files -rw-rw-r--. 1 aia aia  148 Jun  7 19:49 index.html
List of files -rw-rw-r--. 1 aia aia 1446 Jun 12 20:27 pvz.html
List of files -rw-rw-r--. 1 aia aia 1984 Jun 13 22:50 pvz.bgcolor.html
List of files drwxrwxr-x. 2 aia aia   23 Jun 14 12:06 pvz

Expanding on what Scrutinizer said... As already explained in this thread, this only works if IFS is set to the <newline> character.

With a default setting of IFS (IFS=$' \t\n'), that command would produce something more like:
Code:
List of files total
List of filesl 12
List of files -rw-rw-r--.
List of files 1
List of files aia
List of files aia
List of files 148
List of files Jun
List of files 7
List of files 19:49
List of files index.html
... ... ...

And, you get the same results with:
Code:
IFS=$'\n' printf "List of files %s\n" $(ls -ltr)

because that only sets IFS in the environment for the invocation of printf; not for the evaluation of the results of the command substitution done in the current shell execution environment when preparing arguments to be passed to printf.

Last edited by Don Cragun; 06-14-2015 at 06:57 PM.. Reason: Add note...
 

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PAPS(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   PAPS(1)

NAME
paps - UTF-8 to PostScript converter using Pango SYNOPSIS
paps [options] files... DESCRIPTION
paps reads a UTF-8 encoded file and generates a PostScript language rendering of the file. The rendering is done by creating outline curves through the pango ft2 backend. OPTIONS
These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes (`-'). A summary of options is included below. --landscape Landscape output. Default is portrait. --columns=cl Number of columns output. Default is 1. --font=desc Set the font description. Default is Monospace 12. --rtl Do rtl layout. --paper ps Choose paper size. Known paper sizes are legal, letter, a4. Default is A4. --bottom-margin=bm Set bottom margin in postscript points (1/72 inch). Default is 36. --top-margin=tm Set top margin. Default is 36. --left-margin=lm Set left margin. Default is 36. --right-margin=rm Set right margin. Default is 36. --help Show summary of options. --header Draw page header for each page. --markup Interpret the text as pango markup. --encoding=ENCODING Assume the documentation encoding is ENCODING. --lpi Set the lines per inch. This determines the line spacing. --cpi Set the characters per inch. This is an alternative method of specifying the font size. --stretch-chars Indicates that characters should be stretched in the y-direction to fill up their vertical space. This is similar to the texttops behaviour. AUTHOR
paps was written by Dov Grobgeld <dov.grobgeld@gmail.com>. This manual page was written by Lior Kaplan <kaplan@debian.org>, for the Debian project (but may be used by others). April 17, 2006 PAPS(1)
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