Hi All,
I am new to shell scripting.
Can any one say what is wrong in this if statement, that uses multiple conditions
if
then
***************
else
if ( -z $pcs && "$night_time_calc" > "$night_time" )
then
********************************
... (4 Replies)
how can i specify more than 1 consition in the following AWK statament??
i.e. if $2 is ABCD and $3 is MNOP and $4 is KLPM
similarly for OR
#!/bin/ksh
awk -F '' ' $2 == "ABCD" { print $2, $3;}' file.xml (2 Replies)
Hello Unix-Forums!
It has been a long time since my last post, but finally I've got a new question:
I know in case you can use multiple patterns by
case $var in
a|b|c|ab)
and so on.
But how would I place an OR between
if ]
then
...
if ]
then
...
I want to execute the "..." if... (3 Replies)
Hi Experts,
I have a data with multiple entry , I want to filter PKG= & the last column "00060110" or "00088150" in the output
file:
###############################################################################################
PKG= P8SDB :: VGS = vgP8SOra vgP8SDB1 vgP8S001... (5 Replies)
Hi
I wanted to search for 2 patterns. These patterns are matched only if the if condition is matched for example:
This is the kind of command that I have in mind which is obviously not correct:
awk '/abc/ if ($1>10) {print);/xyz/ if ($2>5) {print)' myfile
myfile:
12 14 3 20 45 abc
21 ... (7 Replies)
Hello:
I am working parsing a large input file which will be broken down into multiples based on the second field in the file, in this case: STORE.
The idea is to create each file with the corresponding store number, for example: Report_$STORENUM_$DATETIMESTAMP , and obtaining the... (7 Replies)
What is the correct syntax to have the awk parse the next line as well? The next in bold is where I think it should go, but I wanted to ask the experts since I am a beginner. The file to be parsed is attached as well. Thank you :).
awk 'NR==2 {split($2,a,"");b=substr(a,1,length(a-1));print... (6 Replies)
Fellas,
Am new to unix os/ and here the situation , I am trying to write multiple condition statement inside if but it throws me a error
here is my piece of code ,
if ] && ] && ]
then
commands
fi
error : line 15 : `
can someone please advise me how to fix it
Please use... (7 Replies)
In the below awk in the first step I default Classification NF-1 to VUS. Next, I am trying to change the value of Classification (NF) to whatever CLINSIG (NF-1) is. If there is only one condition everything works great, but if there are two conditions it does not work. Is the syntax used... (4 Replies)
I am analyzing one of the scripts written by another person.script is having multiple if conditions and everything are nested.The code is not formatted properly.Is there any way to identify in Unix to identify begin and end of a particular if block? (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: vamsi.valiveti
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
bytes
bytes(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide bytes(3pm)NAME
bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics
NOTICE
This pragma reflects early attempts to incorporate Unicode into perl and has since been superseded. It breaks encapsulation (i.e. it
exposes the innards of how the perl executable currently happens to store a string), and use of this module for anything other than
debugging purposes is strongly discouraged. If you feel that the functions here within might be useful for your application, this possibly
indicates a mismatch between your mental model of Perl Unicode and the current reality. In that case, you may wish to read some of the perl
Unicode documentation: perluniintro, perlunitut, perlunifaq and perlunicode.
SYNOPSIS
use bytes;
... chr(...); # or bytes::chr
... index(...); # or bytes::index
... length(...); # or bytes::length
... ord(...); # or bytes::ord
... rindex(...); # or bytes::rindex
... substr(...); # or bytes::substr
no bytes;
DESCRIPTION
The "use bytes" pragma disables character semantics for the rest of the lexical scope in which it appears. "no bytes" can be used to
reverse the effect of "use bytes" within the current lexical scope.
Perl normally assumes character semantics in the presence of character data (i.e. data that has come from a source that has been marked as
being of a particular character encoding). When "use bytes" is in effect, the encoding is temporarily ignored, and each string is treated
as a series of bytes.
As an example, when Perl sees "$x = chr(400)", it encodes the character in UTF-8 and stores it in $x. Then it is marked as character data,
so, for instance, "length $x" returns 1. However, in the scope of the "bytes" pragma, $x is treated as a series of bytes - the bytes that
make up the UTF8 encoding - and "length $x" returns 2:
$x = chr(400);
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 1"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 400"
{
use bytes; # or "require bytes; bytes::length()"
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 2"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 198.144"
}
chr(), ord(), substr(), index() and rindex() behave similarly.
For more on the implications and differences between character semantics and byte semantics, see perluniintro and perlunicode.
LIMITATIONS
bytes::substr() does not work as an lvalue().
SEE ALSO
perluniintro, perlunicode, utf8
perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 bytes(3pm)