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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Adding an element to a bash array with a variable Post 302937946 by LMHmedchem on Tuesday 10th of March 2015 08:47:10 PM
Old 03-10-2015
Adding an element to a bash array with a variable

Hello,

I have a simple task and I am having some trouble with the syntax. I have a variable with an assigned value,

CMD_STRING='-L 22 -s 0 -r -O -A i -N 100 -n'

I would like to add that variable to an array. As far as I have been able to look up, the syntax should be something like,

CMD_STRING_LIST=("${CMD_STRING_LIST[@]}" "$CMD_STRING")

This does not work and the array is empty, even though I can print the contents of $CMD_STRING. The only examples I can find of this technique use hard coded values to add to the array like,

LIST=("${LIST[@]}" "stuff1" "stuff2" "stuff3")

I find this kind of example to be a bit annoying because I can't envision many real world examples where I would hard code data to add to an array. At least I think it is far more likely for such data to exist in variables.

Am I using the wrong technique here or do I have the syntax wrong?

LMHmedchem
 

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unset(n)						       Tcl Built-In Commands							  unset(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
unset - Delete variables SYNOPSIS
unset ?-nocomplain? ?--? ?name name name ...? _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
This command removes one or more variables. Each name is a variable name, specified in any of the ways acceptable to the set command. If a name refers to an element of an array then that element is removed without affecting the rest of the array. If a name consists of an array name with no parenthesized index, then the entire array is deleted. The unset command returns an empty string as result. If -nocom- plain is specified as the first argument, any possible errors are suppressed. The option may not be abbreviated, in order to disambiguate it from possible variable names. The option -- indicates the end of the options, and should be used if you wish to remove a variable with the same name as any of the options. If an error occurs, any variables after the named one causing the error are not deleted. An error can occur when the named variable does not exist, or the name refers to an array element but the variable is a scalar, or the name refers to a variable in a non-existent namespace. EXAMPLE
Create an array containing a mapping from some numbers to their squares and remove the array elements for non-prime numbers: array set squares { 1 1 6 36 2 4 7 49 3 9 8 64 4 16 9 81 5 25 10 100 } puts "The squares are:" parray squares unset squares(1) squares(4) squares(6) unset squares(8) squares(9) squares(10) puts "The prime squares are:" parray squares SEE ALSO
set(n), trace(n), upvar(n) KEYWORDS
remove, variable Tcl 8.4 unset(n)
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