02-17-2015
PS: Used/Free memory in a VM system is pretty meaningless. Once a system goes quiescent, the free memory just represents recent proceess terminations, which make a bunch of free pages. Pages may be used for old mmap(), perhaps by ld() the dynamic linker, and remain mapped in speculation of future use. If there is demand for free memory, and they are not modified, then they can be repurposed immediately, but the memory is in use, used. Whe a process exits, the RAM used for stack and heap are returned to the free memory pool, awaiting use by the nest consumer.
It is more useful to look at page writes and reads of swap per second, to determine if there is a RAM shortage. There are also many ways to tune a system for lower swap I/O, but that is very much an art, sometimes a proprietary product. If you are writing the apps, then there are also many ways to control RAM demand. Paging, in and of itself, may be the right behavior for what is going on, such as extensive interrogation of a huge database. I often see high page faults on virus scanners, as their dictionary is huge.
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
vzcalc
vzcalc(8) Containers vzcalc(8)
NAME
vzcalc - calculate resource usage of a container
SYNOPSIS
vzcalc [-v] CTID
DESCRIPTION
This utility displays the share of the host system resources a particular container is using. If the container is running, the current
usage is displayed. High utilization values (>100%) mean the system is overloaded (or the container has an invalid configuration).
Current
Shows the amount of the resources consumed by the container at a given time.
Promised
Shows the resources soft limit values "promised" for a given container.
Max Shows the resources hard limit values "promised" for a given container.
If the -v option is specified, the following additional information is also displayed:
Low Mem
The part of memory residing at lower addresses and directly accessed by the kernel (only makes sense for 32-bit architectures).
Total RAM
Total memory.
Mem+Swap
Amount of memory available for applications (both RAM and swap space).
Alloc Mem
Standard memory allocations made for applications in a container. This is a more "virtual" system resource than RAM or RAM and
swap.
Num. Proc
Number of processes.
OPTIONS
-v Display additional information.
EXIT STATUS
Normally, the exit status is 0. On error, the exit status is 1.
LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2000-2009, Parallels, Inc. Licensed under GNU GPL.
OpenVZ 10 Dec 2009 vzcalc(8)