02-10-2015
Quote:
Originally Posted by
systemoper
Hi Gurus,
Somebody can say me how to delete blank spaces and blank lines in a file unix, please.
Thank you for advanced.
We do not seem to be getting anywhere with this thread. And, it is obvious that we have a language barrier.
We do not understand what you are trying to do. The term "blank spaces" is confusing. The standards define <space> characters, <blank> characters (which includes <space> and <horizontal-tab> characters), <blank lines> (which are lines that contain zero or more <blank>s and a line terminating <newline> character), and <empty lines> (which are lines that just contain the line terminating <newline> character).
In post #6 in this thread you said "
I need to back-spaces removed". But, <backspace> characters are not <blanks> and <backspace> characters do not appear on <blank lines>.
What are you trying to do?
- Do you want to remove every <space> character from a file?
- Do you want to remove every <horizontal-tab> character from a file?
- After removing every <space> and <horizontal-tab> character, do you want to remove every empty line from a file?
- Do you want to remove every <backspace> character from a file?
- Are there other characters you want to remove from a file?
How do you want to do it?
- Do you want to print a file to paper and cut these characters out with scissors?
- Do you want to make these changes using an interactive editor (such as vi)?
- Do you want to make these changes using a non-interactive editor (such as sed)?
- Do you want to make these changes using a tool in a pipeline (such as tr)?
Please give us some details about what you are trying to do so we can help you!
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LEARN ABOUT LINUX
anacrontab
ANACRONTAB(5) Anacron Users' Manual ANACRONTAB(5)
NAME
/etc/anacrontab - configuration file for anacron
DESCRIPTION
The file /etc/anacrontab describes the jobs controlled by anacron(8). Its lines can be of three kinds: job-description lines, environment
assignments, or empty lines.
Job-description lines are of one of these two forms:
period delay job-identifier command
@period_name delay job-identify command
The period is specified in days, the delay in minutes. The job-identifier can contain any non-blank character, except slashes. It is used
to identify the job in Anacron messages, and as the name for the job's timestamp file. The command can be any shell command. The fields
can be separated by blank spaces or tabs. The period_name can only be set to monthly at the present time. This will ensure jobs are only
run once a month, no matter the number of days in this month, or the previous month.
Environment assignment lines are of the form:
VAR = VALUE
Spaces around VAR are removed. No spaces around VALUE are allowed (unless you want them to be part of the value). The assignment takes
effect from the next line to the end of the file, or to the next assignment of the same variable.
Empty lines are either blank lines, line containing white-space only, or lines with white-space followed by a '#' followed by an arbitrary
comment.
You can continue a line onto the next line by ending it with a ''.
SEE ALSO
anacron(8)
The Anacron README file.
AUTHOR
Itai Tzur <itzur@actcom.co.il>
Currently maintained by Pascal Hakim <pasc@(debian.org|redellipse.net)>.
Pascal Hakim 2004-07-11 ANACRONTAB(5)