I have no idea why this is so either, but you could perhaps execute proper debugging procedures: start by adding "set -xv" in your script like this:
which switches on a lot of diagnostic shell output (see the man page of "bash" for details). Capture this shell output into a file and analyse every line carefully.
I hope this helps.
bakunin
I think since the job doesn't run and exit, no output file was generated.
without using ls, just using echo so purely pattern matching
I can say echo */ <-- lists directories
but how would I match files? surely something like *!/ or * but neither work ?
it seems like there isn't much that I can put in but surely i should be able to put any ascii... (1 Reply)
Howdie everyone...
I have a shell script RemoveFiles.sh
Inside this file, it only has two commands as below:
rm -f ../../reportToday/temp/*
rm -f ../../report/*
My problem is that when i execute this script, nothing happened. Files remained unremoved. I don't see any error message as it... (2 Replies)
I appreciate iif anybody can help me with this issue. I set up a Linux FTP server which is authorized user ID from AD. I do some configuration on vsftpd.conf file but it doesn't work out. I copy these configuration, can you help me to check again as when i connect through browser it always give me... (2 Replies)
hello.
can somebody please idiot proff simple guide me how to set up ssh public key authenciation?
i am stuck, i tried long and googled a lot but i cant get it.
thanks in advance. (4 Replies)
I wish to generate a id_dsa.pub and id_dsa (Public and Private Key) in a common user group. I have checked the .ssh directory and i have already found id_dsa.pub and id_dsa existing.
Is that OK if i create both the keys in my home direcotry, rename it to jjj.pub and jjj and move to Common user... (1 Reply)
More issues. The "|" key doesn't work at all, either in the text terminal or in mwm (which starts fine when I do "startx").
How am I supposed to troubleshoot without a "|" key? (2 Replies)
Hi,
I'm trying to write a script that checks gvfs to see if a mount exists so I can run it from network-manager's status hooks. I thought I'd pipe the output of gvfs-mount -l to grep for the particular mounts I care about. When I do this in a bash script:
cmnd="gvfs-mount -l | grep -i... (4 Replies)
Hello, :)
I've an issue with the creation of a directory, All work without it :mad: So, below, my scripts with the debug output :
#!/bin/bash
# PATHS
HOME_BACKUP="/home/backup"
HOME_SCRIPT="/home/scripts/test/backup_server"
TARGET="/var/www"
# DATE
DATE_Ymd=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
#... (1 Reply)
Hi everyone,
I've an issue trying to soustracte two dates, e.g:
d1=$(date -d "Nov 18, 2017" +%s)
d2=$(date +%s) # Today we are 2017-11-16
echo "$(( (d1 - d2) / 86400 ))"
Output:
1
I don't understand why it doesn't work. for me, it should give "18 - 16 = 2".
Much appreciated... (1 Reply)
Bash version 4.4.20 / Ubuntu 16.0.4
Hello,
I tried to write a script that gathers some data and passes them to an executable.
The executed application answers with an error. The echo output in the script returns correct values.
If I copy/paste the last echo command, it get's executed... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sushi2k7
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
system
SYSTEM(3) Linux Programmer's Manual SYSTEM(3)NAME
system - execute a shell command
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
int system(const char *string);
DESCRIPTION
system() executes a command specified in string by calling /bin/sh -c string, and returns after the command has been completed. During
execution of the command, SIGCHLD will be blocked, and SIGINT and SIGQUIT will be ignored.
RETURN VALUE
The value returned is -1 on error (e.g. fork failed), and the return status of the command otherwise. This latter return status is in the
format specified in wait(2). Thus, the exit code of the command will be WEXITSTATUS(status). In case /bin/sh could not be executed, the
exit status will be that of a command that does exit(127).
If the value of string is NULL, system() returns nonzero if the shell is available, and zero if not.
system() does not affect the wait status of any other children.
CONFORMING TO
ANSI C, POSIX.2, BSD 4.3
NOTES
As mentioned, system() ignores SIGINT and SIGQUIT. This may make programs that call it from a loop uninterruptable, unless they take care
themselves to check the exit status of the child. E.g.
while(something) {
int ret = system("foo");
if (WIFSIGNALED(ret) &&
(WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGINT || WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGQUIT))
break;
}
Do not use system() from a program with suid or sgid privileges, because strange values for some environment variables might be used to
subvert system integrity. Use the exec(3) family of functions instead, but not execlp(3) or execvp(3). system() will not, in fact, work
properly from programs with suid or sgid privileges on systems on which /bin/sh is bash version 2, since bash 2 drops privileges on
startup. (Debian uses a modified bash which does not do this when invoked as sh.)
The check for the availability of /bin/sh is not actually performed; it is always assumed to be available. ISO C specifies the check, but
POSIX.2 specifies that the return shall always be non-zero, since a system without the shell is not conforming, and it is this that is
implemented.
It is possible for the shell command to return 127, so that code is not a sure indication that the execve() call failed.
SEE ALSO sh(1), signal(2), wait(2), exec(3)
2001-09-23 SYSTEM(3)