It seems parantheses ( ) doesn't have the issue with spaces as I managed to use $((count+1)) without any issues.
So, [ character being misinterpreted as a command is not applicable for ( )
BTW ..What is ++ operator as in (( ++count )) called ?
Hello, Im writing a script that works by recursively going into directories with find. But I have some directories that have spaces in them.. so I need to parse the variables to add a backslash before the spaces.
Im not exactly sure how how to do this in bash, and honestly I dont think I know... (3 Replies)
I'm trying to run a Linux virus scan on a list of files/folders I have ported to list.txt in a format:
some file with spaces
some other file
but I need to feed my scanning script in the format:
some\ file\ with\ spaces/
some\ other\ file/
so I would like to read in list.txt and output... (6 Replies)
Hello dear community!
I've recently written a BASH function for auto completion of options. It works like following: if a user types a command and then an argument to this command which starts with "^-" and then presses TAB, then 'user_command --help (or -h)' is invoked and possible options are... (0 Replies)
Hey all,
I have a very simple regular expression that I use when I want to allow only letters with spaces. (I know this regex has a lot of shortcomings, but I'm still trying to learn them)
isAlpha='^*$'However, when I bring this over to BASH it doesn't allow me to enter spaces.
I use the... (3 Replies)
Hello!
I have one problem with my bash script - I would like to be able to read white space characters from stdin (for example single " ") - can I acomplish that somehow? I need to read only one character at the time, so I use read -s -n 1 var but it doesn't work for whitespaces apparently.
... (3 Replies)
There's a JavaScript file that I call from command line (there's a framework) like so:
./RunDiag.js param1:'string one here' param2:'string two here'
I have a shell script where I invoke the above command. I can run it in a script as simple as this
#!/bin/bash
stuff="./RunDiag.js... (4 Replies)
Hi guys, I'm new here and new to shell scripting so don't be hard on me
I'm trying to create a bash script to restart a process by name in Mac OSX.
I have no problem killing the application, the problem comes when launching it again.
I managed to store the path in a variable lets say
... (8 Replies)
I'm trying to search for all files in directory with particular GID then change the GID to match the UID of each file:
#!/bin/sh
for i in $(find /dump -gid 200 | sed 's/\ /\\\ /g' | sed 's/\&/\\\&/g'); do
chgrp $(ls -ln ${i} | awk '{print $3}') ${i}
done
I'm using sed to deal with... (7 Replies)
For the record, I already tried telling mgmt and the users to disallow spaces in filenames for this script, but it isn't happening for a number of ID10T-error-based reasons.
I have simple list of 3 files in a directory that are named like this:
bash-3.2$ ls -1 file*
file1
file1 part2... (2 Replies)
Hi everyone,
I'm trying to write my first ever shell script, the OS is Raspbian. The code I have written must be executed whenever a certain database has been modified. The database resides on a Windows server to which I have a mount point, and I have no control over the Windows server at all so... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: gjws
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
devel::refcount
Devel::Refcount(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::Refcount(3pm)NAME
"Devel::Refcount" - obtain the REFCNT value of a referent
SYNOPSIS
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
my $anon = [];
print "Anon ARRAY $anon has " . refcount($anon) . " reference
";
my $otherref = $anon;
print "Anon ARRAY $anon now has " . refcount($anon) . " references
";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a single function which obtains the reference count of the object being pointed to by the passed reference value.
FUNCTIONS
$count = refcount($ref)
Returns the reference count of the object being pointed to by $ref.
COMPARISON WITH SvREFCNT
This function differs from "Devel::Peek::SvREFCNT" in that SvREFCNT() gives the reference count of the SV object itself that it is passed,
whereas refcount() gives the count of the object being pointed to. This allows it to give the count of any referent (i.e. ARRAY, HASH,
CODE, GLOB and Regexp types) as well.
Consider the following example program:
use Devel::Peek qw( SvREFCNT );
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
sub printcount
{
my $name = shift;
printf "%30s has SvREFCNT=%d, refcount=%d
",
$name, SvREFCNT($_[0]), refcount($_[0]);
}
my $var = [];
printcount 'Initially, $var', $var;
my $othervar = $var;
printcount 'Before CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
my $code = sub { undef $var };
printcount 'After CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
This produces the output
Initially, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=1
Before CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
After CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=2, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
Here, we see that SvREFCNT() counts the number of references to the SV object passed in as the scalar value - the $var or $othervar
respectively, whereas refcount() counts the number of reference values that point to the referent object - the anonymous ARRAY in this
case.
Before the CODE reference is constructed, both $var and $othervar have SvREFCNT() of 1, as they exist only in the current lexical pad. The
anonymous ARRAY has a refcount() of 2, because both $var and $othervar store a reference to it.
After the CODE reference is constructed, the $var variable now has an SvREFCNT() of 2, because it also appears in the lexical pad for the
new anonymous CODE block.
PURE-PERL FALLBACK
An XS implementation of this function is provided, and is used by default. If the XS library cannot be loaded, a fallback implementation in
pure perl using the "B" module is used instead. This will behave identically, but is much slower.
Rate pp xs
pp 225985/s -- -66%
xs 669570/s 196% --
SEE ALSO
o Test::Refcount - assert reference counts on objects
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-15 Devel::Refcount(3pm)