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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Substring Problem with sed . . . Post 302928983 by LinQ on Tuesday 16th of December 2014 04:52:52 PM
Old 12-16-2014
Substring Problem with sed . . .

Greetings.

I'm looking to isolate the first occurrence of an arbitrary substring which may be present at any particular line in a given file. The enclosing end markers for the target in our thought problem are string" and ". The complete string and surrounding text could look something like this,
Code:
a bunch of lines
"blah' blah string"1.2.3.4.5.6" "sputter" "thump!"
another line
etc

...with 1.2.3.4.5.6 being our target substring.

To scrape this problem off my plate, I've tried numerous approaches; including things like
Code:
sed -i '/string\"/,/\"/!d' ./testfile

...with much hair loss and screen damage Smilie

Any tips for "happy sedding" through this wicket?


Thanks!
 

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MEMMEM(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual							 MEMMEM(3)

NAME
memmem - locate a substring SYNOPSIS
#define _GNU_SOURCE #include <string.h> void *memmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen, const void *needle, size_t needlelen); DESCRIPTION
The memmem() function finds the start of the first occurrence of the substring needle of length needlelen in the memory area haystack of length haystacklen. RETURN VALUE
The memmem() function returns a pointer to the beginning of the substring, or NULL if the substring is not found. CONFORMING TO
This function is a GNU extension. BUGS
This function was broken in Linux libraries up to and including libc 5.0.9; there the needle and haystack arguments were interchanged, and a pointer to the end of the first occurrence of needle was returned. Both old and new libc's have the bug that if needle is empty, haystack-1 (instead of haystack) is returned. And glibc 2.0 makes it worse, returning a pointer to the last byte of haystack. This is fixed in glibc 2.1. SEE ALSO
strstr(3), feature_test_macros(7) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU
2008-12-05 MEMMEM(3)
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