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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Find a string across line break (because of "segmentation fault core dumped") Post 302926341 by derekludwig on Sunday 23rd of November 2014 01:34:37 PM
Old 11-23-2014
Wizard,

Just to confirm, using RS="" was to read in stanzas - groups of lines separated by blank lines. Or are you trying to read in the entire file at once? The latter is what you are trying to do with:
Code:
cat test.txt | xargs |sed -e 's/ //g' > test2.txt

which really should be:
Code:
tr -d '\n' < test.txt > test2.txt

This is because xargs will join the lines of text until the maximum number of arguments or maximum command line length is reached.
Perl's file slurping may be useful here:
Code:
perl -e '$/ = undef; $\ = "\n"; $, = " "; $_ = <>; s{\s+}{}g; push @X, pos while m{jkl}gi; print @X;'

which generates:
Code:
11 20 23 30 38 69 80 92 99 107 121 132

for the followig input file:
Code:
AAAAAGHI
JKLAjKMEFJK
LjklABCDJkLEFGHIJKL

ZZAjdskljfdAAAAGHI
ldjkflfsdkJKLAjKMEFJK
jklfsdkjfsdLjklABCDJkLEFGHIJKL

dAAAAGHI
ldkJKLAjKMEFJK
jklfklAB

---------- Post updated at 01:34 PM ---------- Previous update was at 01:31 PM ----------

Or if you don't mind each indice being on a separate line, this is slightly simpler:
Code:
perl -e '$/ = undef; $\ = "\n"; $_ = <>; s{\s+}{}g; print pos while m{jkl}gi;'

 

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for(n)							       Tcl Built-In Commands							    for(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
for - ``For'' loop SYNOPSIS
for start test next body _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
For is a looping command, similar in structure to the C for statement. The start, next, and body arguments must be Tcl command strings, and test is an expression string. The for command first invokes the Tcl interpreter to execute start. Then it repeatedly evaluates test as an expression; if the result is non-zero it invokes the Tcl interpreter on body, then invokes the Tcl interpreter on next, then repeats the loop. The command terminates when test evaluates to 0. If a continue command is invoked within body then any remaining commands in the current execution of body are skipped; processing continues by invoking the Tcl interpreter on next, then evaluating test, and so on. If a break command is invoked within body or next, then the for command will return immediately. The operation of break and continue are similar to the corresponding statements in C. For returns an empty string. Note: test should almost always be enclosed in braces. If not, variable substitutions will be made before the for command starts execut- ing, which means that variable changes made by the loop body will not be considered in the expression. This is likely to result in an infinite loop. If test is enclosed in braces, variable substitutions are delayed until the expression is evaluated (before each loop iter- ation), so changes in the variables will be visible. For an example, try the following script with and without the braces around $x<10: for {set x 0} {$x<10} {incr x} { puts "x is $x" } SEE ALSO
break, continue, foreach, while KEYWORDS
for, iteration, looping Tcl for(n)
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