${#line} will hold the line lenght, eg. 90. That is the reason why ${#line} != ' ' is not going to work.
HINT: If the line is a "real" blank line (no spaces at all) or is a blank line *with* spaces and/or tabs only, ${#line} will always be 0.
Does it help you further?
Dear All,
i want to search particular string and want to replance next line value.
following is the test file.
search string is
tmp,???
,10:1 "???" may contain any 3 character it should remain the same and next line replace with ,10:50
tmp,123 --- if match tmp,??? then... (3 Replies)
Hi Experts,
I had to edit (a particular value) in header line of a very huge file so for that i wanted to search & replace a particular value on a file which was of 24 GB in Size. I managed to do it but it took long time to complete. Can anyone please tell me how can we do it in a optimised... (7 Replies)
Hi All,
Can you please guide me to search a string in a particular column of file and return the line number of the line where it was found using awk. As an example :
abc.txt
7000,john,2,1,0,1,6
7001,elen,2,2,0,1,7
7002,sami,2,3,0,1,6
7003,mike,1,4,0,2,1
8001,nike,1,5,0,1,8... (3 Replies)
Unix box server version
***********
>uname -r
B.11.00
>echo $SHELL
/usr/bin/ksh
--> in this server, I have the path like /IMbuild/dev/im0serv1
---> in that directory I have the folders startup(.jsp files nearly 100 jsp's ) and scripts(contains .js files nearly 100 files) ... (9 Replies)
hi all,
suppose a key string: M0271857
and to find all lines containing this key string in a text file
which returns multiple lines
but i only want the shortest one
is there a way to do that?
thanks so much! (4 Replies)
Hi,
How can I display only one shortest path (A/B/configure)?
$ grep configure file.txt
A/B/configure
A/B/C/configure
A/B/C/D/configure
Thank you. (9 Replies)
Hi,
Need your help for this scripting issue I have. I am not really good at this, so seeking your help.
I have a file looking similar to this:
Hello, i am human and name=ABCD.
How are you?
Hello, i am human and name=PQRS.
I am good.
Hello, i am human and name=ABCD.
Good bye.
Hello, i... (12 Replies)
Hi all, I have this file __DATA__
child, Parent, probability,
M7, Q, P,
M7, M28, E,
M28, M6, E,
M6, Q, Pl,
& several hundred lines..... Legends: P(= Probable) > Pl(=Plausible) > E(=Equivocal). What I want is for each child I want to trace it... (5 Replies)
Hi All
I have to search servers name say like 1000+ "unique names" line by line in child.txt files in another file that is a master file where all server present say "master.txt",if child.txt's server name matches with master files then it print yes else no with server name. (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: netdbaind
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT MINIX
roff
is a text formatter. Its input consists of the text to be out-
put, intermixed with formatting commands. A formatting commandis a line containing the control character followed by a twocharacter command name, and possibly one or more arguments. Thecontrol character is initially . (dot). The formatted output isproduced on standard output. The formatting commands are listedbelow, with being a number, being a character, and being a title.A + before n means it may be signed, indicating a positive ornegative change from the current value. Initial values for whererelevant, are given in parentheses.
.ad Adjust right margin.
.ar Arabic page numbers.
.br Line break. Subsequent text will begin on a new line.
.bl n Insert n blank lines.
.bp +n Begin new page and number it n. No n means +1.
.cc c Control character is set to c.
.ce n Center the next n input lines.
.de zz Define a macro called zz. A line with .. ends definition.
.ds Double space the output. Same as .ls 2.
.ef t Even page footer title is set to t.
.eh t Even page header title is set to t.
.fi Begin filling output lines as full as possible.
.fo t Footer titles (even and odd) are set to t.
.hc c The character c (e.g., %) tells roff where hyphens are permitted.
.he t Header titles (even and odd) are set to t.
.hx Header titles are suppressed.
.hy n Hyphenation is done if n is 1, suppressed if it is 0. Default is 1.
.ig Ignore input lines until a line beginning with .. is found.
.in n Indent n spaces from the left margin; force line break.
.ix n Same as .in but continue filling output on current line.
.li n Literal text on next n lines. Copy to output unmodified.
.ll +n Line length (including indent) is set to n (65).
.ls +n Line spacing: n (1) is 1 for single spacing, 2 for double, etc.
.m1 n Insert n (2) blank lines between top of page and header.
.m2 n Insert n (2) blank lines between header and start of text.
.m3 n Insert n (1) blank lines between end of text and footer.
.m4 n Insert n (3) blank lines between footer and end of page.
.na No adjustment of the right margin.
.ne n Need n lines. If fewer are left, go to next page.
.nn +n The next n output lines are not numbered.
.n1 Number output lines in left margin starting at 1.
.n2 n Number output lines starting at n. If 0, stop numbering.
.ni +n Indent line numbers by n (0) spaces.
.nf No more filling of lines.
.nx f Switch input to file f.
.of t Odd page footer title is set to t.
.oh t Odd page header title is set to t.
.pa +n Page adjust by n (1). Same as .bp
.pl +n Paper length is n (66) lines.
.po +n Page offset. Each line is started with n (0) spaces.
.ro Page numbers are printed in Roman numerals.
.sk n Skip n pages (i.e., make them blank), starting with next one.
.sp n Insert n blank lines, except at top of page.
.ss Single spacing. Equivalent to .ls 1.
.ta Set tab stops, e.g., .ta 9 17 25 33 41 49 57 65 73 (default).
.tc c Tabs are expanded into c. Default is space.
.ti n Indent next line n spaces; then go back to previous indent.
.tr ab Translate a into b on output.
.ul n Underline the letters and numbers in the next n lines.