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Full Discussion: VM v Physical Server Speeds
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers VM v Physical Server Speeds Post 302924533 by drl on Monday 10th of November 2014 11:06:46 AM
Old 11-10-2014
Hi.

The only benchmark that makes any sense to me is your normal workload.

Suppose IT gave you a VM that allowed twice as many CPUs and/or a worderful array of SSD disks as you have on your physical machine, and that it allowed your workload to be processed in far less time on the VM. That would be a definite plus.

At a university computer center, whenever we would make changes, we would run a sample of user applications. If we saw a large increase or decrease in real time, we would look closely to try to determine the cause (it was almost always a failure of new code, many cases would crash, decreasing the real time, etc.).

Running benchmarks for a few megabytes would not be meaningful for me. I have run bonnie++ on different configurations (various RAID combinations, for example), so that might be useful if you let it run long enough -- 20-60 minutes on your physical machine, then compare it to runs on the VM.

Synthetic benchmarks are useful if they are similar to your day-to-day work, otherwise, they are perhaps better suited for water-cooler discussions.

While working at an NSF-funded lab, one book I referred to was The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis: Techniques for Experimental Design, Measurement, Simulation, and Modeling: Raj Jain: 9780471503361: Amazon.com: Books
See especially chapter 4, techniques and tools, but note that this is quite an old book.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl
 

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filebench(1)							   USER COMMANDS						      filebench(1)

NAME
filebench - interprets WML script and generates appropriate filesystem workload SYNOPSIS
filebench [-f <filename>] [-h] DESCRIPTION
Filebench is a file system and storage benchmark that allows to generate a large variety of workloads. Unlike typical benchmarks it is very flexible and allows to minutely specify (any) applications' behaviour using extensive Workload Model Language (WML). Filebench uses load- able workload personalities to allow easy emulation of complex applications (e.g., mail, web, file, and database servers). Filebench is quick to set up and easy to use compared to deploying real applications. It is also a handy tool for micro-benchmarking. Filebench includes many features to facilitate file system benchmarking: o Multiple workload types support via loadable personalities o Ships with more than 40 pre-defined personalities, including the one that describe mail, web, file, and database servers behaviour o Easy to add new personalities using reach Workload Model Language (WML) o Multi-process and multi-thread workload support o Configurable directory hierarchies with depth, width, and file sizes set to given statistical distributions o Support of asynchronous I/O and process synchronization primitives o Integrated statistics for throughput, latency, and CPU cycle counts per system call OPTIONS
-f <filename> use specified file as an input instead of stdin -h Display verbose help EXAMPLES
Run filebench interactively: $ filebench Start filebench interactive shell, filebench prompt will appear after that. filebench> load fileserver Load fileserver personality using load command. filebench> set $dir=/mnt After personality is loaded, tunables of the workload personality can be set. Here we change the benchmark directory to /mnt where the file system we want to benchmark is presumably mounted. filebench> run 60 Start workload for 60 seconds. After 60 seconds of the run the statistics is printed and Filebench exits. Run filebench non-interactively: filebench -f /usr/share/filebench/workloads/fileserver.f Run filebench non-interactively, however, you need to add 'run <time>' to the end of the workload personality file before calling filebench. EXIT STATUS
0 if OK, 1 if workload file is not found. REPORTING BUGS
http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=133644&atid=727883 revision 01 Sep 1, 2011 filebench(1)
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