Hey all,
So I know you can easily find and replace words and strings in text files, but is there an easy way to find and replace just a sub-portion of text in the file name. For example, in a directory I have tons of file names that start with F00001-0708, and I want to change all the files to... (2 Replies)
Hi.
I would like to have experts help on below action.
I have text files in which page nubmers exists in form like
PAGE : 1
PAGE : 2
PAGE : 3 and so on there is other text too. I would like to know is it possible to check the last occurance of Page... (6 Replies)
Hello,
Consider that i have many files that have the below format:
file1
900 7777
1000 5 6 23 nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
1100 kkkkkkk
file2
900 1989
1000 5 3 10 kkkdfdfdffd
1100 kkkkkkk
What i would like to do is on every file to search the line that starts with... (4 Replies)
Hello everyone. I am new to shell scripting and i am required to create a shell script, the purpose of which i will explain below.
I am on a solaris server btw.
Before delving into the requirements, i will give youse an overview of what is currently in place and its purpose.
... (2 Replies)
Hi there
I just wondered if someone could give me some perl advice
I have a bunch of text files used for a wiki that have common headings such as
---++ Title
blah
---++ Summary
blah
---++ Details
Here is the multiline
block
of text I
wish
to (6 Replies)
Not quite a unix question but problem in a perl command. Taking a chance if someone knows about the error
cat 1
a b c d
perl -p -e 's/a/b/g' 1
b b c d
What is the problem here??
perl -p -i -e 's/a/b/g' 1
Can't remove 1: Text file busy, skipping file. (2 Replies)
Hi Folks,
I have an html file which contains the below line in the body tagI am trying the replace hello with Hello Giridhar programatically.
<body>
<P><STRONG><FONT face="comic sans ms,cursive,sans-serif"><EM>Hello</EM></FONT></STRONG></P>
</body>
I have written the below code to... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I am looking for assistance over shell or perl (without XML twig module) which replace string in XML file under particular branch..example of code file sample..
Exact requirment : Replace "Su saldo es" in below file with "Your balance" but only in XML branch of Text id=98 and Text Id=12... (7 Replies)
In the below bash I am trying to rename eachof the 3 text files in /home/cmccabe/Desktop/percent by matching the numerical portion of each file to lines 3,4, or 5 in /home/cmccabe/Desktop/analysis.txt. There will always be a match between the files. When a match is found each text file in... (2 Replies)
Hello Gurus,
I have a filesystem like below :
/u03/oracle/EBSDEV/fs1/EBSapps/appl
I want to get only the portion of the above text like below...
/u03/oracle/EBSDEV
Can you please advice on this?
Thanks-
P (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: pokhraj_d
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
bytes
bytes(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide bytes(3pm)NAME
bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics
NOTICE
This pragma reflects early attempts to incorporate Unicode into perl and has since been superseded. It breaks encapsulation (i.e. it
exposes the innards of how the perl executable currently happens to store a string), and use of this module for anything other than
debugging purposes is strongly discouraged. If you feel that the functions here within might be useful for your application, this possibly
indicates a mismatch between your mental model of Perl Unicode and the current reality. In that case, you may wish to read some of the perl
Unicode documentation: perluniintro, perlunitut, perlunifaq and perlunicode.
SYNOPSIS
use bytes;
... chr(...); # or bytes::chr
... index(...); # or bytes::index
... length(...); # or bytes::length
... ord(...); # or bytes::ord
... rindex(...); # or bytes::rindex
... substr(...); # or bytes::substr
no bytes;
DESCRIPTION
The "use bytes" pragma disables character semantics for the rest of the lexical scope in which it appears. "no bytes" can be used to
reverse the effect of "use bytes" within the current lexical scope.
Perl normally assumes character semantics in the presence of character data (i.e. data that has come from a source that has been marked as
being of a particular character encoding). When "use bytes" is in effect, the encoding is temporarily ignored, and each string is treated
as a series of bytes.
As an example, when Perl sees "$x = chr(400)", it encodes the character in UTF-8 and stores it in $x. Then it is marked as character data,
so, for instance, "length $x" returns 1. However, in the scope of the "bytes" pragma, $x is treated as a series of bytes - the bytes that
make up the UTF8 encoding - and "length $x" returns 2:
$x = chr(400);
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 1"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 400"
{
use bytes; # or "require bytes; bytes::length()"
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 2"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 198.144"
}
chr(), ord(), substr(), index() and rindex() behave similarly.
For more on the implications and differences between character semantics and byte semantics, see perluniintro and perlunicode.
LIMITATIONS
bytes::substr() does not work as an lvalue().
SEE ALSO
perluniintro, perlunicode, utf8
perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 bytes(3pm)