It is best to use a subscript separator and not just glue the index fields together to avoid possible index creep:
For example, suppose that you have the fields A1 and 1 and also the the fields A and 11. They would both produce the index "A11", which would corrupt the results.
With the standard awk SUBSEP subscript separator , (character 034 by default) this can be avoided:
Last edited by Scrutinizer; 10-24-2014 at 05:57 AM..
These 2 Users Gave Thanks to Scrutinizer For This Post:
Hi,
I am a new learner of join command. Some result really make me confused.
Please kindly help me.
input:
file1:
LEO oracle engineer 210375
P.Jones Office Runner ID897
L.Clip Personl Chief ID982
S.Round UNIX admin ID6
file2:
Dept2C ID897 6 years
Dept5Z ID982 1 year
Dept3S ID6 2... (1 Reply)
example sql:
select a.a1,b.b1,c.c1,d.d1,e.e1
from a
left outer join b on a.x=b.x
left outer join c on b.y=c.y
left outer join d on d.z=a.z
inner join a.t=e.t
I know how single outer or inner join works in sql.
But I don't really understand when there are multiple of them.
can... (0 Replies)
joining two files:
File1:
-----
1|M
2|M
3|F
File2:
-----
1|abc|def
3|xyz|pqr
join -t '|' 1.txt 2.txt gives(Itried many other ways)
1|M|abc|def
3|F|xyz|pqr
but I need the result like following (14 Replies)
I want basically to merge two config files each of them look like that
File:Option1 value1
Optionx valuex
....
One of those files is default config while the other is generated by my script. Now here is the problem, when my script generates an option that previously has been set by default i... (4 Replies)
Hello,
My apologies if this has been posted elsewhere, I have had a look at several threads but I am still confused how to use these functions. I have two files, each with 5 columns:
File A: (tab-delimited)
PDB CHAIN Start End Fragment
1avq A 171 176 awyfan
1avq A 172 177 wyfany
1c7k A 2 7... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have 20 tab delimited text files that have a common column (column 1). The files are named GSM1.txt through GSM20.txt. Each file has 3 columns (2 other columns in addition to the first common column).
I want to write a script to join the files by the first common column so that in the... (5 Replies)
Hello,
This post is already here but want to do this with another way
Merge multiples files with multiples duplicates keys by filling "NULL" the void columns for anothers joinning files
file1.csv:
1|abc
1|def
2|ghi
2|jkl
3|mno
3|pqr
file2.csv:
1|123|jojo
1|NULL|bibi... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: yjacknewton
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
plan9-join
JOIN(1) General Commands Manual JOIN(1)NAME
join - relational database operator
SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If one of the file names is the
standard input is used.
File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in
each line.
There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con-
sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2.
Input fields are normally separated spaces or tabs; output fields by space. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading
separators are discarded.
The following options are recognized, with POSIX syntax.
-a n In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2.
-v n Like -a, omitting output for paired lines.
-e s Replace empty output fields by string s.
-1 m
-2 m Join on the mth field of file1 or file2.
-jn m Archaic equivalent for -n m.
-ofields
Each output line comprises the designated fields. The comma-separated field designators are either 0, meaning the join field, or
have the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. Archaic usage allows separate arguments for field designators.
-tc Use character c as the only separator (tab character) on input and output. Every appearance of c in a line is significant.
EXAMPLES
sort /etc/passwd | join -t: -1 1 -a 1 -e "" - bdays
Add birthdays to the /etc/passwd file, leaving unknown birthdays empty. The layout of /adm/users is given in passwd(5); bdays con-
tains sorted lines like
tr : ' ' </etc/passwd | sort -k 3 3 >temp
join -1 3 -2 3 -o 1.1,2.1 temp temp | awk '$1 < $2'
Print all pairs of users with identical userids.
SOURCE
/src/cmd/join.c
SEE ALSO sort(1), comm(1), awk(1)BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b -ky,y; with -t, the sequence is that of sort -tx -ky,y.
One of the files must be randomly accessible.
JOIN(1)