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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Adding users from a txt fille Post 302921070 by Akshay Hegde on Tuesday 14th of October 2014 03:41:14 PM
Old 10-14-2014
You have to read file line by line and then create user

Code:
root@nio:/tmp# cat file
bart_simpson,andHisPassword
maggy_simpson,andHisPassword

Code:
root@nio:/tmp# cat adduser.sh
#!/bin/bash

if [ $# -lt 1 ]
  then
    echo "Usage : $0 userfile"
    exit
fi

if [ $(id -u) -eq 0 ]; then 	
	

while IFS=, read username password; do

	if egrep "^$username" /etc/passwd >/dev/null;  then 		
   		echo "$username exists!" 			
	else 		
  		password=$(perl -e 'print crypt($ARGV[0], "password")' $password) 		
  		
		if  useradd -m -p "$password" "$username" >/dev/null; then  
     			echo "User '$username' has been added to system!" 
  		else
     			echo "Failed to add  user '$username'!" 	
  		fi 
	fi
done <"$@"

else 	
      echo "Only root may add a user to the system" 	
      exit 
fi

Usage
Code:
root@nio:/tmp# sh adduser.sh file
User 'bart_simpson' has been added to system!
User 'maggy_simpson' has been added to system!


Code:
root@nio:/tmp# tail -2 /etc/passwd
bart_simpson:x:1001:1002::/home/bart_simpson:/bin/sh
maggy_simpson:x:1002:1003::/home/maggy_simpson:/bin/sh

---------- Post updated at 02:11 AM ---------- Previous update was at 02:02 AM ----------

Test
Code:
akshay@nio:/tmp$ su bart_simpson
Password: andHisPassword
$ whoami
bart_simpson

This User Gave Thanks to Akshay Hegde For This Post:
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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