Two questions related the movement of the pointer char *tok and for my planned string map of sequences.
With multiple strings as:
Using your my_strtok() function, it is easy to parse each string(char array) and print out on screen as the pointer moves forward.
Question 1: How to save (NOT print) concatenated strings in memory?
Of course string3 will be an empty one, and a master string
The reason I ask for "save" is for the manipulation of the variable char *tok.
I seem to be quite vague about this pointer in the stack or/and heap(if I am not too wrong with the two terms!?)
Question 2: How is the pointer char *tok (and probably some new pointers to save the concatenated strings) moving back and forth to have those individual concatenated strings and the master string?
im trying to remove all occurences of " OF xyz " in a file where xyz could be any word assuming xyz is the last word on the line but I won't always be.
at the moment I have sed 's/OF.*//'
but I want a nicer solution which could be in pseudo code
sed 's/OF.* (next token)//'
Is... (6 Replies)
I have one file say CM.txt which contains values like below.Its just a flat file
1000,A,X
1001,B,Y
1002,B,Z
...
..
total around 4 million lines of entries will be in that file.
Now i need to write another file CM1.txt which should have
1000,1
1001,2
1002,3
....
...
..
Here i... (6 Replies)
Hello-
Trying to add two numbers in a ksh shell scripts and i get this error every time I execute
stat1_ex.ksh: + : more tokens expected
stat1=`cat .stat1a.tmp | cut -f2 -d" "`
stat2=`cat .stat2a.tmp | cut -f2 -d" "`
j=$(($stat1 + $stat2)) # < Here a the like the errors out
echo $j... (3 Replies)
Hi,
How do I parse/split lines (strings) read from a file and display the individual tokens in a shell script? Given that the length of individual lines is not constant and number of tokens in each line is also not constant.
The input file could be as below:
... (3 Replies)
Hi all,
I have a variable with value
DateFileFormat=NAME.CODE.CON.01.#.S001.V1.D$.hent.txt
I want this variable to get replaced with :
var2 is a variable with string value
DateFileFormat=NAME\\.CODE\\.CON\\.01\\.var2\\.S001\\.V1\\.D+\\.hent\\.txt\\.xml$
Please Help (3 Replies)
Hey everyone, i needed some help with this one. We move into a new file system (which should be the same as the previous one, other than the name directory has changed) and the script worked fine in the old file system and not the new. I'm trying to add the results from one with another but i'm... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
Im writing a shell script in which I want to get the folder names in one folder to be used in for loop.
I have used:
packsName=$(cd ~/packs/Acquisitions; ls -l| awk '{print $9}')
echo $packsName
o/p: opt temp user1 user2
ie. Im getting the output as a string.
But I want... (3 Replies)
I am fairly new to programming and trying to resolve this problem. I have the file like this.
CHROM POS REF ALT 10_sample.bam 11_sample.bam 12_sample.bam 13_sample.bam 14_sample.bam 15_sample.bam 16_sample.bam
tg93 77 T C T T T T T
tg93 79 ... (4 Replies)
I have a String class with a function that reads tokens using a delimiter.
For example
String sss = "6:8:12:16";
nfb = sss.nfields_b (':');
String tkb1 = sss.get_token_b (':');
String tkb2 = sss.get_token_b (':');
String tkb3 = sss.get_token_b (':');
String tkb4 =... (1 Reply)
Hi
I have xml file with multiple records and would like to extract records from xml with specific condition if specific tag is present extract entire row otherwise skip .
<logentry revision="21510">
<author>mantest</author>
<date>2015-02-27</date>
<QC_ID>334566</QC_ID>... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: madankumar.t@hp
12 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
getline
GETLINE(3) Linux Programmer's Manual GETLINE(3)NAME
getline, getdelim - delimited string input
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
ssize_t getline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream);
ssize_t getdelim(char **lineptr, size_t *n, int delim, FILE *stream);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
getline(), getdelim():
Since glibc 2.10:
_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700
Before glibc 2.10:
_GNU_SOURCE
DESCRIPTION
getline() reads an entire line from stream, storing the address of the buffer containing the text into *lineptr. The buffer is null-termi-
nated and includes the newline character, if one was found.
If *lineptr is NULL, then getline() will allocate a buffer for storing the line, which should be freed by the user program. (In this case,
the value in *n is ignored.)
Alternatively, before calling getline(), *lineptr can contain a pointer to a malloc(3)-allocated buffer *n bytes in size. If the buffer is
not large enough to hold the line, getline() resizes it with realloc(3), updating *lineptr and *n as necessary.
In either case, on a successful call, *lineptr and *n will be updated to reflect the buffer address and allocated size respectively.
getdelim() works like getline(), except that a line delimiter other than newline can be specified as the delimiter argument. As with get-
line(), a delimiter character is not added if one was not present in the input before end of file was reached.
RETURN VALUE
On success, getline() and getdelim() return the number of characters read, including the delimiter character, but not including the termi-
nating null byte. This value can be used to handle embedded null bytes in the line read.
Both functions return -1 on failure to read a line (including end-of-file condition).
ERRORS
EINVAL Bad arguments (n or lineptr is NULL, or stream is not valid).
VERSIONS
These functions are available since libc 4.6.27.
CONFORMING TO
Both getline() and getdelim() were originally GNU extensions. They were standardized in POSIX.1-2008.
EXAMPLE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int
main(void)
{
FILE *fp;
char *line = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t read;
fp = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
if (fp == NULL)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
while ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1) {
printf("Retrieved line of length %zu :
", read);
printf("%s", line);
}
free(line);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
SEE ALSO read(2), fgets(3), fopen(3), fread(3), gets(3), scanf(3), feature_test_macros(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.27 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2010-06-12 GETLINE(3)