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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Result of 'cut' into variable Post 302915340 by API on Tuesday 2nd of September 2014 11:12:25 AM
Old 09-02-2014
Question Result of 'cut' into variable

Hello,

I would like to have a result of a cut-command in a variable.

The file "t.dat" has the following content:
Code:
Company                 001.239879123.OB1X.672W12.STS                    UNOLD.001.02

My bash-script:
Code:
Header=""
Header=$(cut -c1-160 t.dat | head -1)
echo $Header

The result:
Code:
Company 001.239879123.OB1X.672W12.STS UNOLD.001.02

Where are the spaces between the values?

And more important - what do I have to do to get the whole record into the variable "Header"?

Tx in advance.

CU,
API

Last edited by vbe; 09-02-2014 at 12:41 PM.. Reason: code tags for all data and code not quotes... (Result is an output no?)
 

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Encode::MIME::Header(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 Encode::MIME::Header(3pm)

NAME
Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding SYNOPSIS
use Encode qw/encode decode/; $utf8 = decode('MIME-Header', $header); $header = encode('MIME-Header', $utf8); ABSTRACT
This module implements RFC 2047 Mime Header Encoding. There are 3 variant encoding names; "MIME-Header", "MIME-B" and "MIME-Q". The difference is described below decode() encode() ---------------------------------------------- MIME-Header Both B and Q =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-B B only; Q croaks =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-Q Q only; B croaks =?UTF-8?Q?....?= DESCRIPTION
When you decode(=?encoding?X?ENCODED WORD?=), ENCODED WORD is extracted and decoded for X encoding (B for Base64, Q for Quoted-Printable). Then the decoded chunk is fed to decode(encoding). So long as encoding is supported by Encode, any source encoding is fine. When you encode, it just encodes UTF-8 string with X encoding then quoted with =?UTF-8?X?....?= . The parts that RFC 2047 forbids to encode are left as is and long lines are folded within 76 bytes per line. BUGS
It would be nice to support encoding to non-UTF8, such as =?ISO-2022-JP? and =?ISO-8859-1?= but that makes the implementation too complicated. These days major mail agents all support =?UTF-8? so I think it is just good enough. Due to popular demand, 'MIME-Header-ISO_2022_JP' was introduced by Makamaka. Thre are still too many MUAs especially cellular phone handsets which does not grok UTF-8. SEE ALSO
Encode RFC 2047, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2047.html> and many other locations. perl v5.14.2 2011-08-09 Encode::MIME::Header(3pm)
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