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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Linux shell programming performance issue Post 302915099 by RudiC on Sunday 31st of August 2014 04:00:15 PM
Old 08-31-2014
You don't need awk (or similar) to improve the performance of your script. Just by the look on it, it can be seen that you run six commands (= six new processes) in the inner loop, times 50 for the lines in file 2, times millions for the lines in file1 (opening file2 millions times (even though buffered/cached)).

With your input data, and after cleaning out a few quirks in your code snippet, I find
Code:
time . XX
real    0m0.308s
user    0m0.192s
sys    0m0.119s

, while
Code:
time . YY
real    0m0.014s
user    0m0.012s
sys    0m0.000s

with YY being
Code:
while IFS='' read -r line
         do     while IFS=, read field1 field2
                        do      TMP=${line//$field1}
                                if [ $(( (${#line}- ${#TMP}) / ${#field1} )) -gt 1 ]
                                        then    sed  "s/"$field1"/"$field2"/2g"  <<<"$line" >> tmp.txt
                                        break
                                fi
                        done < file2
        done < file1
cat tmp.txt
TEXAS CALIFORNIA TX
DALLAS CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIA DA DA TEXAS

An even faster solution might be to use an array to hold file2's contents, and have the outer loop read file1, and an inner loop to iterate through the array doing the comparisons/modifications.

---------- Post updated at 22:00 ---------- Previous update was at 21:36 ----------

Modification using arrays; adapt to taste...:
Code:
unset i
while IFS=, read field1[++i] field2[i]; do : ; done < file2
while IFS='' read -r line
         do     for (( i=1; i<=${#field1[@]}; i++ ))
                        do      TMP=${line//${field1[$i]}}
                                if [ $(( (${#line}- ${#TMP}) / ${#field1[$i]} )) -gt 1 ]
                                        then    sed "s/"${field1[$i]}"/"${field2[$i]}"/2g"  <<<"$line" >> tmp.txt
                                        break
                                fi
                        done
        done < file1

Timing is similar to the first version; looks like the disk cache is quite powerful:
Code:
time . ZZ

real    0m0.015s
user    0m0.003s
sys    0m0.013s

 

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YAZ_SORT(3)								 1							       YAZ_SORT(3)

yaz_sort - Sets sorting criteria

SYNOPSIS
void yaz_sort (resource $id, string $criteria) DESCRIPTION
This function sets sorting criteria and enables Z39.50 Sort. Call this function beforeyaz_search(3). Using this function alone does not have any effect. When used in conjunction with yaz_search(3), a Z39.50 Sort will be sent after a search response has been received and before any records are retrieved with Z39.50 Present (yaz_present(3). PARAMETERS
o $id - The connection resource returned by yaz_connect(3). o $criteria - A string that takes the form field1 flags1 field2 flags2 where field1 specifies the primary attributes for sort, field2 seconds, etc.. The field specifies either a numerical attribute combinations consisting of type=value pairs separated by comma (e.g. 1=4,2=1) ; or the field may specify a plain string criteria (e.g. title. The flags is a sequence of the following characters which may not be separated by any white space. Sort Flags o a - Sort ascending o d - Sort descending o i - Case insensitive sorting o s - Case sensitive sorting RETURN VALUES
No value is returned. EXAMPLES
Example #1 Sort Criterias To sort on Bib1 attribute title, case insensitive, and ascending you would use the following sort criteria: 1=4 ia If the secondary sorting criteria should be author, case sensitive and ascending you would use: 1=4 ia 1=1003 sa PHP Documentation Group YAZ_SORT(3)
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