The NR==FNR section loads all lines in file1 into the array A as A["aa"]="M", etc. The 'next' causes it to skip to the next line without running any of the code after it.
This code does not run for the second file since NR (total number of lines) will no longer be equal to FNR (line number in current file). This code comes after:
$1 in A checks if there's any entry for A[aa], for instance, and if it has one, sets $1 -- the first column -- to the value stored, "M".
The 1 after the code block causes it to print all lines.
Last edited by Corona688; 08-12-2014 at 04:00 PM..
Hi,
I am having file which contains around 15 columns, i need to fetch column 3,12,14 based on the condition that column 3 starts with 40464
this is the sample data
how to achieve that (3 Replies)
I’m trying to modify someone perl script to fix a bug. The piece of code checks that the zone name you want to add is unique. However, when the code runs, it finds a partial match using grep, and decides it already exists, so the “create” command exits.
$cstatus = `${ZADM} list -vic | grep... (3 Replies)
Hello,
I have huge xml files and I need to replace only part of the data within a particular xml tag. This doesnt seem to be as simple as it sounds. I have searched everywhere and couldnt find any solution.
Ex:
In the below case I would like "def" to be replaced by "xyz" only when found in... (8 Replies)
not getting anywhere with this
an xml file contains multiple clients set up with same tags, different values.
I need to parse the file for client foo, and change the value of tag "64bit" from false to true.
cat clients.xml
<Client type"FIX">
<ClientName>foo</ClientName>... (3 Replies)
Hi I have a question and hope I can get answer here. Thank you in advance.
I have two files:
file1:
aa X
bb Y
cc Z
file2:
cc A
bb B
dd C
aa D
bb E
If the 1st column match in both file1 and file2, the 2nd column in file2 will be replaced by the 2nd column in file1. If there is no... (2 Replies)
I posted the incorrect files yesterday and apologize. I also modified the awk script but with no luck. There are two text files in the zip (name.txt and output.txt). I am trying to match $2 in name.txt with $1 in output.txt and if they match then $1 of name.txt is copied to $7 of output.txt. ... (7 Replies)
Trying to combine strings that are a partial match to another in $1 (usually below it). If a match is found than the $2 value is added to the $2 value of the match and the $3 value is added to the $3 value of the match. I am not sure how to do this and need some expert help. Thank you :).
file
... (2 Replies)
Hi, I have a tab delimited text file like this one. I need to do a partial match of a particular cell and then replace matches with an empty cell. So here is a sample:
Smith FordMustang ChevroletCamaro
Miller FordFiesta
Jones KiaSorrento
Davis ChevroletCamaro
Johnson ToyotaHighlander
I... (4 Replies)
I am trying to create a cronjob that will run on startup that will look at a list.txt file to see if there is a later version of a database using database.txt as the source. The matching lines are written to output.
$1 in database.txt will be in list.txt as a partial match. $2 of database.txt... (2 Replies)
In the below I am trying to rename the contents within each data subfolder in a specific run, based on a partial match of the IonCode_0000_ in each file in the data subdirectory to $1 in f1. There will be multiple runs in f1 but each run in $uniq is unique and will be found in f1 and the rename... (27 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
27 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
comm
COMM(1) BSD General Commands Manual COMM(1)NAME
comm -- select or reject lines common to two files
SYNOPSIS
comm [-123i] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
The comm utility reads file1 and file2, which should be sorted lexically, and produces three text columns as output: lines only in file1;
lines only in file2; and lines in both files.
The filename ``-'' means the standard input.
The following options are available:
-1 Suppress printing of column 1, lines only in file1.
-2 Suppress printing of column 2, lines only in file2.
-3 Suppress printing of column 3, lines common to both.
-i Case insensitive comparison of lines.
Each column will have a number of tab characters prepended to it equal to the number of lower numbered columns that are being printed. For
example, if column number two is being suppressed, lines printed in column number one will not have any tabs preceding them, and lines
printed in column number three will have one.
The comm utility assumes that the files are lexically sorted; all characters participate in line comparisons.
ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of comm as described in environ(7).
EXIT STATUS
The comm utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
SEE ALSO cmp(1), diff(1), sort(1), uniq(1)STANDARDS
The comm utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.2-1992 (``POSIX.2'').
The -i option is an extension to the POSIX standard.
HISTORY
A comm command appeared in Version 4 AT&T UNIX.
BSD December 12, 2009 BSD