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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Match and print based on columns Post 302912536 by rossi on Saturday 9th of August 2014 06:49:00 AM
Old 08-09-2014
Match and print based on columns

HI,

I have 2 different questions in this thread.
Consider 2 files as input (input file have different line count )
File 1
Code:
1 1 625 56
1 12 657 34 
1 9 25 45 1
2 20 54 67
3 25 35 27
4 45 73 36
5 125 56 45

File2
Code:
1 1 878 76
1 9 83 67
2 20 73 78
4 47 22 17
3 25 67 99

1st Question : When column2, file1 = column2, file2 and column2, file1 !=column2,file2 anywhere in the file, the output should be
Code:
1 1 625 56 1 1 878 76
1 9 25 45 1 9 83 67
2 20 54 67 2 20 73 78
3 25 35 37 3 25 67 99
1 12 657 34 4 47 22 17
4 45 73 36 - - - - 
5 125 56 45 - - - -

so the 1st 4 lines are the lines where columns match and the last 3 lines are where columns don't match. (In general, 1st want all the matching columns to be printed followed by non matching ones).

2nd Question.The output should look like this when the columns 2 match and when they don't match from the input file1 and 2.
Code:
1 1 625 56 1 1 878 76
1 12 657 34 - - - -
1 9 25 41 1 9 83 67
2 20 54 67 2 20 73 78
3 25 35 27 3 25 67 99
4 45 73 36 - - - -
- - - - 4 27 22 17
5 125 56 45 - - - -

Thanks in advance!!!

Last edited by rossi; 08-09-2014 at 08:52 AM..
 

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DIFF(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   DIFF(1)

NAME
diff - print differences between two files SYNOPSIS
diff [-c | -e | -C n] [-br]file1 file2 OPTIONS
-C n Produce output that contains n lines of context -b Ignore white space when comparing -c Produce output that contains three lines of context -e Produce an ed-script to convert file1 into file2 -r Apply diff recursively to files and directories of EXAMPLES
diff file1 file2 # Print differences between 2 files diff -C 0 file1 file2 # Same as above diff -C 3 file1 file2 # Output three lines of context with every diff -c file1 file2 # Same diff /etc /dev # Compares recursively the directories /etc and /dev diff passwd /etc # Compares ./passwd to /etc/passwd DESCRIPTION
the same name, when file1 and file2 are both directories" difference encountered" Diff compares two files and generates a list of lines telling how the two files differ. Lines may not be longer than 128 characters. If the two arguments on the command line are both directories, diff recursively steps through all subdirectories comparing files of the same name. If a file name is found only in one directory, a diagnostic message is written to stdout. A file that is of either block special, character special or FIFO special type, cannot be compared to any other file. On the other hand, if there is one directory and one file given on the command line, diff tries to compare the file with the same name as file in the directory directory. SEE ALSO
cdiff(1), cmp(1), comm(1), patch(1). DIFF(1)
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