08-01-2014
Need help to find total counts in a string
Suppose I have a string " 1 A B C D F 3 F G 3 1 D L D ".
Please let me know the command which tells the above string having 3 Ds.
echo $str | grep -c "D"
It returns only 1 I know the reason but I am looking some command which should give 3.
Actually I have a file, which I need to read and store the total numbers of ":" in each record.
Any help is highly appreciated.
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LEARN ABOUT PHP
substr_compare
SUBSTR_COMPARE(3) 1 SUBSTR_COMPARE(3)
substr_compare - Binary safe comparison of two strings from an offset, up to length characters
SYNOPSIS
int substr_compare (string $main_str, string $str, int $offset, [int $length], [bool $case_insensitivity = false])
DESCRIPTION
substr_compare(3) compares $main_str from position $offset with $str up to $length characters.
PARAMETERS
o $main_str
- The main string being compared.
o $str
- The secondary string being compared.
o $offset
- The start position for the comparison. If negative, it starts counting from the end of the string.
o $length
- The length of the comparison. The default value is the largest of the length of the $str compared to the length of $main_str
less the $offset.
o $case_insensitivity
- If $case_insensitivity is TRUE, comparison is case insensitive.
RETURN VALUES
Returns < 0 if $main_str from position $offset is less than $str, > 0 if it is greater than $str, and 0 if they are equal. If $offset is
equal to or greater than the length of $main_str, or the $length is set and is less than 1 (prior to PHP 5.6), substr_compare(3) prints a
warning and returns FALSE.
CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+
|Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+
| 5.6.0 | |
| | |
| | $length may now be 0. |
| | |
| 5.1.0 | |
| | |
| | Added the possibility to use a negative $offset. |
| | |
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #1
A substr_compare(3) example
<?php
echo substr_compare("abcde", "bc", 1, 2); // 0
echo substr_compare("abcde", "de", -2, 2); // 0
echo substr_compare("abcde", "bcg", 1, 2); // 0
echo substr_compare("abcde", "BC", 1, 2, true); // 0
echo substr_compare("abcde", "bc", 1, 3); // 1
echo substr_compare("abcde", "cd", 1, 2); // -1
echo substr_compare("abcde", "abc", 5, 1); // warning
?>
SEE ALSO
strncmp(3).
PHP Documentation Group SUBSTR_COMPARE(3)