07-26-2014
Shrink LVM partition & create new Linux Primary partition
Hello All,
I have a Red Hat Linux 5.9 Server installed with one hard disk & 2 Partitions created on it as follows,
/boot - Linux Partition & another is
LVM - One VG & under that 5-6 Logical volumes(var,opt,home etc).
Here my requirement is to take out 1GB of space from LVM ( Any logical partition & OK with data loss as well) & create a separate new primary Linux partition of that 1 GB space. I am not sure whether it is possible OR not, if possible can you help me provide the steps/commands how to do that.
So far I have tried doing following things after googling & got information from other forums, but so far not got success,
1] Booted in single user mode
2] Unmounted the logical partition which need to shrink
3] Run e2fsck -f /opt
4] resize2fs -p /opt
5] lvreduce -L 1G /opt
6] Saw after mounting, size got reduced
After doing above step, I tried creating partition with fdisk, but it wont allow, moreover I can't see this 1GB free space also in fdisk.
Please help.
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LEARN ABOUT SUSE
pvresize
PVRESIZE(8) System Manager's Manual PVRESIZE(8)
NAME
pvresize - resize a disk or partition in use by LVM2
SYNOPSIS
pvresize [-d|--debug] [-h|--help] [-t|--test] [-v|--verbose] [--setphysicalvolumesizesize] PhysicalVolume [PhysicalVolume...]
DESCRIPTION
pvresize resizes PhysicalVolume which may already be in a volume group and have active logical volumes allocated on it.
OPTIONS
See lvm(8) for common options.
--setphysicalvolumesize size
Overrides the automatically-detected size of the PV. Use with care, or prior to reducing the physical size of the device.
EXAMPLES
Expand the PV on /dev/sda1 after enlarging the partition with fdisk:
pvresize /dev/sda1
Shrink the PV on /dev/sda1 prior to shrinking the partition with fdisk (ensure that the PV size is appropriate for your intended new parti-
tion size):
pvresize --setphysicalvolumesize 40G /dev/sda1
RESTRICTIONS
pvresize will refuse to shrink PhysicalVolume if it has allocated extents after where its new end would be. In the future, it should relo-
cate these elsewhere in the volume group if there is sufficient free space, like pvmove does.
pvresize won't currently work correctly on LVM1 volumes or PVs with extra metadata areas.
SEE ALSO
lvm(8), pvmove(8), lvresize(8), fdisk(8)
Sistina Software UK LVM TOOLS 2.02.67(2) (2010-06-04) PVRESIZE(8)