The only dependable things cron gives you are the SHELL, LOGNAME, and HOME environment variables as determined from that user's /etc/passwd entry. The rest just gets inherited from what cron had, and you do not want to mess with cron's own umask values -- that would have far-reaching unintended consequences.
If you require any particular setup, that is your application's responsibility. Loading /etc/profile in the crontab line itself is completely normal and expected. If you were expecting profile settings without loading the profile, that is your bug!
Code:
0 * * * * . /etc/profile ; /path/to/myscript.sh
Consider yourself lucky. On a rather obnoxious embedded system where cron didn't even set the UID right, I had to resort to sudo -i -u username /path/to/script to get the UID and setup I needed.
Last edited by Corona688; 06-26-2014 at 01:25 PM..
These 2 Users Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
in this unix book that i have, it says:
the statement:
filedes = open(pathname, O_CREAT, mode);
is actually
filedes = open(pathname, O_CREAT, (~mask)&mode); /* ~ is the negation symbol */
like it's doing some type of masking.
for example,
fd =... (1 Reply)
I changed the umask in /etc/security/user to 027.
I changed the umask in /etc/profile to 027.
My current shell is ksh.
My .profile doesn't make any changes to umask or call other scripts that change umask.
Running AIX 5.3
I still get a umask of 022 instead of the expected 027. I have no... (1 Reply)
hai guys ,
i am having problem in getting the knowledge about umask.
actually when i am putting command as umask some value is coming like 0022 by defalut.
we can change its value also.
but the main thing is thye file permisiion actually depends upon umask.how is it depends upon umask i want to... (6 Replies)
Due to urgent requirement to resolve some permission issues , I wish
to set solaris 8 server so that any file written is on 777 .
I guess need to set umask , how to set it ?? (7 Replies)
I need to set a umask of 022 for my ssh sessions, or within my profile.
I have set the umask in both bash_profile and bashrc.
and when i run umask i get 0022 but when i create a file i get,
# touch test.txt
# ls -l test.txt
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 12:25 test.txt
it seems like... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Please, let me know how the umask is working? As per my understanding is aprt from subtracting from 666/777, logical gate operation is performing.
Ex: If I set uname 011, it gave the permission like 666 for file. Request you to explain which gate's operation performed.
$uname 011... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I want to set umask value only for vi editor.
If I create new file using vi editor, then automatic permission should be 777.
I want to set umask 000.
Please help me.
Thanks in advance (2 Replies)
I've got a number of people sending files to me in different directory structures, and users on many different groups who need access to these incoming paths.
My problem is that umask assumes a default of 666 for files. No execute bit, meaning that my users can't even see the incoming folders.... (2 Replies)
Hi guys,
I want all new files and directories created, or copy file give this permisson "rwxrwx---", with chmod i do this with octal value "770". If i execute "umask 770" the permissons is not the same with new or copy file. How can i configure this command? I do not understand the "man... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Xedrox
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OSX
crontab
CRONTAB(1) BSD General Commands Manual CRONTAB(1)NAME
crontab -- maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
SYNOPSIS
crontab [-u user] file
crontab [-u user] { -l | -r | -e }
DESCRIPTION
The crontab utility is the program used to install, deinstall or list the tables used to drive the cron(8) daemon in Vixie Cron. Each user
can have their own crontab, and they are not intended to be edited directly.
(Darwin note: Although cron(8) and crontab(5) are officially supported under Darwin, their functionality has been absorbed into launchd(8),
which provides a more flexible way of automatically executing commands. See launchctl(1) for more information.)
If the /usr/lib/cron/cron.allow file exists, then you must be listed therein in order to be allowed to use this command. If the
/usr/lib/cron/cron.allow file does not exist but the /usr/lib/cron/cron.deny file does exist, then you must not be listed in the
/usr/lib/cron/cron.deny file in order to use this command. If neither of these files exists, then depending on site-dependent configuration
parameters, only the super user will be allowed to use this command, or all users will be able to use this command. The format of these
files is one username per line, with no leading or trailing whitespace. Lines of other formats will be ignored, and so can be used for com-
ments.
The first form of this command is used to install a new crontab from some named file or standard input if the pseudo-filename '-' is given.
The following options are available:
-u Specify the name of the user whose crontab is to be tweaked. If this option is not given, crontab examines ``your'' crontab, i.e.,
the crontab of the person executing the command. Note that su(1) can confuse crontab and that if you are running inside of su(1) you
should always use the -u option for safety's sake.
-l Display the current crontab on standard output.
-r Remove the current crontab.
-e Edit the current crontab using the editor specified by the VISUAL or EDITOR environment variables. The specified editor must edit
the file in place; any editor that unlinks the file and recreates it cannot be used. After you exit from the editor, the modified
crontab will be installed automatically.
FILES
/usr/lib/cron/cron.allow
/usr/lib/cron/cron.deny
DIAGNOSTICS
A fairly informative usage message appears if you run it with a bad command line.
SEE ALSO crontab(5), compat(5), cron(8), launchctl(1)STANDARDS
The crontab command conforms to IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2''). The new command syntax differs from previous versions of Vixie Cron, as well
as from the classic SVR3 syntax.
AUTHORS
Paul Vixie <paul@vix.com>
BSD December 29, 1993 BSD