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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting sed and awk usage to grep a pattern 1 and with reference to this grep a pattern 2 and pattern 3 Post 302905427 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 11th of June 2014 12:27:36 PM
Old 06-11-2014
You could try something like:
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
end_fmt='\t\t\t}\n'
else_fmt='\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n'
if_fmt='\t\t\tif(yy_current_buffer -> yy_is_our_buffer == 0) {\n'
if_tag='YY_USES_REJECT'
awk -v end_f="$end_fmt" -v else_f="$else_fmt" -v if_f="$if_fmt" -v t="$if_tag" '
$1 == "#ifdef" && $2 == t {
	iff = 1
	printf if_f
	next
}
iff && $1 == "#else" {
	printf else_f
	next
}
iff && $1 == "#endif" {
	iff = 0
	printf end_f
	next
}
1' makefile

If you want to try this on a Solaris/SunOS system, change awk to /usr/xpg4/bin/awk, /usr/xpg6/bin/awk, or nawk.
If you have a file named makefile that contains:
Code:
#ifdef YY_USES_REJECT
				some text
#else
				some more text
#endif
			text after endif
#ifdef YY_OTHER_TAG
				nothing should happen here
#else
				or here
#endif
			or here.  Above #ifdef should not have been changed.
#ifdef YY_USES_REJECT
				some text again
#else
				some more text again
#endif
			text after endif again

the script above will produce the output:
Code:
			if(yy_current_buffer -> yy_is_our_buffer == 0) {
				some text
			}
			else {
				some more text
			}
			text after endif
#ifdef YY_OTHER_TAG
				nothing should happen here
#else
				or here
#endif
			or here.  Above #ifdef should not have been changed.
			if(yy_current_buffer -> yy_is_our_buffer == 0) {
				some text again
			}
			else {
				some more text again
			}
			text after endif again

This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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unifdef(1)							   User Commands							unifdef(1)

NAME
unifdef - resolve and remove ifdef'ed lines from C program source SYNOPSIS
unifdef [-clt] [-Dname] [-Uname] [-iDname] [-iUname] ... [filename] DESCRIPTION
unifdef removes ifdefed lines from a file while otherwise leaving the file alone. It is smart enough to deal with the nested ifdefs, com- ments, single and double quotes of C syntax, but it does not do any including or interpretation of macros. Neither does it strip out com- ments, though it recognizes and ignores them. You specify which symbols you want defined with -D options, and which you want undefined with -U options. Lines within those ifdefs will be copied to the output, or removed, as appropriate. Any ifdef, ifndef, else, and endif lines associated with filename will also be removed. ifdefs involving symbols you do not specify are untouched and copied out along with their associated ifdef, else, and endiff1 lines. If an ifdefX occurs nested inside another ifdefX, then the inside ifdef is treated as if it were an unrecognized symbol. If the same symbol appears in more than one argument, only the first occurrence is significant. unifdef copies its output to the standard output and will take its input from the standard input if no filename argument is given. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -c Complement the normal operation. Lines that would have been removed or blanked are retained, and vice versa. -l Replace ``lines removed'' lines with blank lines. -t Plain text option. unifdef refrains from attempting to recognize comments and single and double quotes. -Dname Lines associated with the defined symbol name. -Uname Lines associated with the undefined symbol name. -iDname Ignore, but print out, lines associated with the defined symbol name. If you use ifdefs to delimit non-C lines, such as comments or code which is under construction, then you must tell unifdef which symbols are used for that purpose so that it will not try to parse for quotes and comments within them. -iUname Ignore, but print out, lines associated with the undefined symbol name. EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: 0 Successful operation. 1 Operation failed. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWbtool | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
diff(1), attributes(5) DIAGNOSTICS
Premature EOF Inappropriate else or endif. SunOS 5.10 14 Jan 1992 unifdef(1)
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