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Full Discussion: File transfer using SFTP
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting File transfer using SFTP Post 302905036 by shree11 on Monday 9th of June 2014 08:07:19 AM
Old 06-09-2014
Hi rbatte1,

I have set up the SSH keys for passwordless authentication. Also i tried transferring the file from remote machine to a local machine without writing a unix bash script wich is working fine. I'm able to transfer the file from remote machine to th local machine.
Here initially i moved to the directory where my datafile is residing using
Quote:
cd
and later on did the below code to get the remote file on to local directory
Code:
sftp> get file1.txt newFile.txt

Using unix script , i saw many similar cases where they have used
Quote:
#!/usr/bin/expect
but i wanted to use
Quote:
#!/bin/bash
.
So how to use this and what's the difference between these two?

My bash script is
Code:
#!/bin/bash
HOST='178.20.30.106'
USER='root'
PASSWD='abc'
sftp $USER@$HOST <<EOF
lcd /home/user/receivedFiles/
cd  /home/user/datafiles/
get file1.txt mynewfile.txt
EOF

When i run the above code i'm able to transfer the file from remote to loacl but the problem is nowhere i'm using the password(PASSWD) . So when i run the above script it asks me for the password to enter throught the commandline prompt. So how to avoid this ?
How can i pass PASSWD value so that the human intervension will not be there in transferring the file.

Thanks,
Shree

Last edited by shree11; 06-09-2014 at 09:16 AM..
 

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SSH-COPY-ID(1)						      General Commands Manual						    SSH-COPY-ID(1)

NAME
ssh-copy-id - install your public key in a remote machine's authorized_keys SYNOPSIS
ssh-copy-id [-i [identity_file]] [user@]machine DESCRIPTION
ssh-copy-id is a script that uses ssh to log into a remote machine and append the indicated identity file to that machine's ~/.ssh/autho- rized_keys file. If the -i option is given then the identity file (defaults to ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) is used, regardless of whether there are any keys in your ssh-agent. Otherwise, if this: ssh-add -L provides any output, it uses that in preference to the identity file. If the -i option is used, or the ssh-add produced no output, then it uses the contents of the identity file. Once it has one or more fin- gerprints (by whatever means) it uses ssh to append them to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys on the remote machine (creating the file, and directory, if necessary.) NOTES
This program does not modify the permissions of any pre-existing files or directories. Therefore, if the remote sshd has StrictModes set in its configuration, then the user's home, ~/.ssh folder, and ~/.ssh/authorized_keys file may need to have group writability disabled manu- ally, e.g. via chmod go-w ~ ~/.ssh ~/.ssh/authorized_keys on the remote machine. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-agent(1), sshd(8) OpenSSH 14 November 1999 SSH-COPY-ID(1)
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