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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Search for a particular word and replace the first character Post 302904606 by RudiC on Thursday 5th of June 2014 05:46:14 AM
Old 06-05-2014
Seconding pilnet101's comments, I came up with:
Code:
awk     '{OA=OB=OC=$0
          gsub(/CG/, "NULLG", OA); print OA > "File_CG_replace"
          gsub(/C[^G]G/, "@&", OB); gsub (/@C/,"NULL", OB); print OB > "File_CXG_replace"
          gsub(/C[^G][^G]/, "@&", OC); gsub (/@C/,"NULL", OC); print OC > "File_CXX_replace"}
        ' file

File_CG_replace:
>sequence_1
NULLGTATTCTCNULLGAATACC
ATANULLG
>sequence_2
CAGATTTTCAAATACCCCC
File_CXG_replace:
>sequence_1
CGTATTCTNULLCGAATACC
ATACG
>sequence_2
NULLAGATTTTCAAATACCCCC
File_CXX_replace:
>sequence_1
CGTATTNULLTCCGAATACC
ATACG
>sequence_2
CAGATTTTNULLAAATANULLCCCC

These 2 Users Gave Thanks to RudiC For This Post:
 

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Bio::SeqIO::fasta(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				    Bio::SeqIO::fasta(3pm)

NAME
Bio::SeqIO::fasta - fasta sequence input/output stream SYNOPSIS
Do not use this module directly. Use it via the Bio::SeqIO class. DESCRIPTION
This object can transform Bio::Seq objects to and from fasta flat file databases. FEEDBACK
Mailing Lists User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated. bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists - About the mailing lists Support Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list: bioperl-l@bioperl.org rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem with code and data examples if at all possible. Reporting Bugs Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the web: https://redmine.open-bio.org/projects/bioperl/ AUTHORS - Ewan Birney &; Lincoln Stein Email: birney@ebi.ac.uk lstein@cshl.org CONTRIBUTORS
Jason Stajich, jason-at-bioperl.org APPENDIX
The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _ next_seq Title : next_seq Usage : $seq = $stream->next_seq() Function: returns the next sequence in the stream Returns : Bio::Seq object, or nothing if no more available Args : NONE write_seq Title : write_seq Usage : $stream->write_seq(@seq) Function: Writes the $seq object into the stream Returns : 1 for success and 0 for error Args : Array of 1 or more Bio::PrimarySeqI objects width Title : width Usage : $obj->width($newval) Function: Get/Set the line width for FASTA output Returns : value of width Args : newvalue (optional) preferred_id_type Title : preferred_id_type Usage : $obj->preferred_id_type('accession') Function: Get/Set the preferred type of identifier to use in the ">ID" position for FASTA output. Returns : string, one of values defined in @Bio::SeqIO::fasta::SEQ_ID_TYPES. Default = $Bio::SeqIO::fasta::DEFAULT_SEQ_ID_TYPE ('display'). Args : string when setting. This must be one of values defined in @Bio::SeqIO::fasta::SEQ_ID_TYPES. Allowable values: accession, accession.version, display, primary Throws : fatal exception if the supplied id type is not in @SEQ_ID_TYPES. perl v5.14.2 2012-03-02 Bio::SeqIO::fasta(3pm)
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