This could be done with sed by splitting the lines with extra spaces into three lines, deleting the spaces in the 2nd line of each split set, and rejoining the split lines into single lines again. I find awk to be easier to use for operations like this:
If you want to see how this script splits lines, removes spaces from the middle part, and rejoins lines; remove the octothorp (#) characters in front of the debugging printf() calls. (Once you see how it works, you can remove those lines entirely.)
If you want to try this on a Solaris/SunOS system, change awk to /usr/xpg4/bin/awk, /usr/xpg6/bin/awk, or nawk.
This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
Hello,
I have the following to remove spaces from beginning and end of a string.
infile=`echo "$infilename" | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//`
How do I modify the above code to remove spaces from beginning, end and in the middle of the string also.
ex:
... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I need a help in deleting extra spaces in a text.
I have a huge file, a part of it is :-
3 09/21/08 03:32:07 started undef mino Oracle nmx004.wwdc.numonyx.com Message Text : The Oracle session with the PID 1103 has a CPU time ... (6 Replies)
Hello and thx for reading this
I'm using sed to remove only the leading spaces in a file
bash-280R# cat foofile
some text
some text
some text
some text
some text
bash-280R#
bash-280R# sed 's/^ *//' foofile > foofile.use
bash-280R# cat foofile.use
some text
some text
some text... (6 Replies)
if the answer is obvious, sorry, I'm new here.
anyway, I'm using tr to encrypt with rot-13:
echo `cat $script | tr 'a-zA-Z' 'n-za-mN-ZA-M'` > $script
it works, but it removes any consecutive spaces so that there is just one space between words. I've had this problem before while using sed to... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
i am getting count from oracle 11g by spooling it to a file.
Now there are some newline characters and blank spaces i need to remove these.
pl provide me a awk/sed solution.
the spooled file is attached.
i tried this.. but not getting req o/p (6 Replies)
Hi, suppose I have the following data:
albert music=top40 age=20
bob music=punk rock age=25
candy music=r n b age=22
dave music=mozart or bach only age=30
I want to extract and manipulate the music column but it's got spaces in it. How can I substitute the space with an underscore... (2 Replies)
The following command works echo "some text with spaces" | sh -c 'sed -e 's/t//g''But this doesn't and should echo "some text with spaces" | sh -c 'sed -e 's/ //g''Any ideas? (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tribe
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
fmt
fmt(1) User Commands fmt(1)NAME
fmt - simple text formatters
SYNOPSIS
fmt [-cs] [-w width | -width] [inputfile...]
DESCRIPTION
fmt is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the -w
width option. The default width is 72. fmt concatenates the inputfiles listed as arguments. If none are given, fmt formats text from the
standard input.
Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. fmt does not fill nor split lines beginning with a `.' (dot), for
compatibility with
nroff(1). Nor does it fill or split a set of contiguous non-blank lines which is determined to be a mail header, the first line of which
must begin with "From".
Indentation is preserved in the output, and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless -c is used).
fmt can also be used as an in-line text filter for vi(1). The vi command:
!}fmt
reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph.
OPTIONS -c Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph, and align the left margin of
each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs.
-s Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such
formatted text, from being unduly combined.
-w width | -width Fill output lines to up to width columns.
OPERANDS
inputfile Input file.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for a description of the LC_CTYPE environment variable that affects the execution of fmt.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO nroff(1), vi(1), attributes(5), environ(5)NOTES
The -width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases.
SunOS 5.10 9 May 1997 fmt(1)