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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users How to prevent Accidents 'rm -rf *'? Post 302904226 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 3rd of June 2014 03:03:21 AM
Old 06-03-2014
Quote:
Originally Posted by cero
One way would be alias rm to a script that checks its parameters:
Code:
alias rm='/usr/local/bin/myrm.sh

Code:
#!/bin/bash
# script: myrm.sh
# check parameters to prevent system damage

[ "$*" = "-rf $(echo /*)" ] && echo "Illegal parameters" && exit 1

/bin/rm $@

This is an extremely dangerous script. It seems to be intended to catch an attempt to remove all files in and under the root directory. But,it won't complain if you try any of the following (all of which do exactly what this script seems to be intended to catch):
Code:
rm -r -f /*
rm -f -r /*
rm -fr /*
cd /; rm -rf *
rm -rf /

It won't complain if there happen to be any files in the root directory that contain a tab character, start or end with a space character, or contain two or more adjacent space characters. It will fail if any file is added to or removed from the root directory between the time when the rm alias was called and the time when this script processes echo. And, it will attempt to remove a different set of files than what was requested if any files in the operand list contain any whitespace characters.
 

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GZEXE(1)						      General Commands Manual							  GZEXE(1)

NAME
gzexe - compress executable files in place SYNOPSIS
gzexe name ... DESCRIPTION
The gzexe utility allows you to compress executables in place and have them automatically uncompress and execute when you run them (at a penalty in performance). For example if you execute ``gzexe /usr/bin/gdb'' it will create the following two files: -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1026675 Jun 7 13:53 /usr/bin/gdb -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2304524 May 30 13:02 /usr/bin/gdb~ /usr/bin/gdb~ is the original file and /usr/bin/gdb is the self-uncompressing executable file. You can remove /usr/bin/gdb~ once you are sure that /usr/bin/gdb works properly. This utility is most useful on systems with very small disks. OPTIONS
-d Decompress the given executables instead of compressing them. SEE ALSO
gzip(1), znew(1), zmore(1), zcmp(1), zforce(1) CAVEATS
The compressed executable is a shell script. This may create some security holes. In particular, the compressed executable relies on the PATH environment variable to find gzip and some standard utilities (basename, chmod, ln, mkdir, mktemp, rm, sleep, and tail). BUGS
gzexe attempts to retain the original file attributes on the compressed executable, but you may have to fix them manually in some cases, using chmod or chown. GZEXE(1)
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