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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Looping structure to make up for lack of bash GOTO Post 302904208 by LMHmedchem on Monday 2nd of June 2014 10:25:03 PM
Old 06-02-2014
Looping structure to make up for lack of bash GOTO

Hello,

I am re-processing some files when a specific condition is met. The condition is read from the filename. Since files may need to be re-processed a number of times before they no longer meet the condition, I need to know when to stop re-processing. I am having trouble visualizing the proper control structure. What I had in mind was something like,
Code:
1: look through the list of files and find those that meet the re-process condition
2: increment a counter to track the number of files that meet the contrition
3: re-process files that meet the condition
4: GOTO 1 unless the counter==0

The above code would nicely keep looping until there were no compliment files found. The somewhat annoying lack of a GOTO statement makes takes this option off of the table, so I need a replacement.

I guess that some kind of a while loop would be the best alternative, but I don't know what bash has to offer for loops other than a do loop.

Can someone make a suggestion for this. I can post more code if that would help.

---------- Post updated at 10:25 PM ---------- Previous update was at 08:44 PM ----------

At the moment, I am trying something like this,
Code:
# zero stop condition
STOP=0

 # keep looping until stop condition is met
 while [ "$STOP" -ne "1" ] 
 do

   ###create list of current files
   $FILES

   ### check list for re-process condition and add filename to array
   for FILENAME in $FILES
   do
      if [ "$VALUE1" == "$VALUE2" ]; then
         FILENAMES_TO_PROCESS=("${FILENAMES_TO_PROCESS[@]}" "$FILENAME")
      fi
   done

   ### check if any files were found to re-process
   # if no files are found that meet the re-process condition
   if [ "${#FILENAMES_TO_PROCESS[@]}" == "0" ]; then
      echo "no files require reprocessing"
      # set condition to exit while loop
      STOP=1
   # if files are found, re-process files on the list
   else
      # rm file that is being reprocessed
      # code to reprocess files that need it
      ...
   if

   # do statistics on re-processed files, this will create an updated filename for any re-processed file
   # filenames of re-processed files will be re-checked on next loop

done

As far as I can tell, this will re-process all files that need it. Re-processing will create a new set of file names. The code will loop back to check the new set of file names to see if anything still needs to be re-processed. The code will keep looping until no file names are found that need to be re-processed.

I still seem to be incapable of writing code without multiple nested loops.

Is there anything wrong with this that so far?

LMHmedchem
 

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pthread_condattr_init(3T)												 pthread_condattr_init(3T)

NAME
pthread_condattr_init(), pthread_condattr_destroy() - initialize or destroy a condition variable attributes object. SYNOPSIS
PARAMETERS
attr Pointer to the condition variable attributes object to be initialized or destroyed. DESCRIPTION
initializes the condition variable attributes object attr with the default values for all attributes. The attributes object describes a condition variable in detail and is passed to the condition variable initialization function. When a condition variable attributes object is used to initialize a condition variable, the values of the individual attributes determine the characteristics of the new condition variable. Attributes objects act like additional parameters to object initialization. A single attributes object can be used in multiple calls to the function When a condition variable is initialized with an attributes object, the attributes are, in effect, copied into the condition variable. Consequently, any change to the attributes object will not affect any previously initialized condition variables. Once all condition vari- ables needing a specific attributes object have been initialized, the attributes object is no longer needed. The condition variable attributes and their default values are: The default value is If an initialized condition variable attributes object is reinitialized, undefined behavior results. destroys the condition variable attributes object attr. The destroyed condition variable attributes object ceases to exist and its resources are reclaimed. Using attr after it has been destroyed results in undefined behavior. A destroyed condition variable attributes object can be reinitialized using the function Condition variables that have been already initialized using this attributes object are not affected by the destruction of the condition variable attributes object. RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, and return zero. Otherwise, an error number is returned to indicate the error (the variable is not set). ERRORS
If any of the following occur, the function returns the corresponding error number: [ENOMEM] There is insufficient memory available in which to initialize the condition variable attributes object. [EINVAL] attr is not a valid condition variable attributes object. For each of the following conditions, if the condition is detected, the function returns the corresponding error number: [EINVAL] attr is not a valid condition variable attributes object. AUTHOR
and were derived from the IEEE POSIX P1003.1c standard. SEE ALSO
pthread_create(3T), pthread_condattr_getpshared(3T), pthread_cond_init(3T). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
Pthread Library pthread_condattr_init(3T)
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