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Full Discussion: Adding word in blank space
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Adding word in blank space Post 302904058 by wisecracker on Sunday 1st of June 2014 04:57:20 PM
Old 06-01-2014
Quote:
Originally Posted by kaushik02018
Hi,
var=QSB SBD SDN SGJ SJP SKB SKD SLP SML SNB SRE SRG STP TAJ UMP UNO VKS VND VNS WAH ZRR
I am curious, how does this work without quotes at the start and end of the string?
(Copy'n'paste into an editor.)
Code:
#!/bin/bash --posix
var=QSB SBD SDN SGJ SJP SKB SKD SLP SML SNB SRE SRG STP TAJ UMP UNO VKS VND VNS WAH ZRR
echo "$var"

Error result:-
Code:
Last login: Sun Jun  1 21:21:00 on ttys000
AMIGA:barrywalker~> chmod 755 str_err.sh
AMIGA:barrywalker~> ./str_err.sh
./str_err.sh: line 2: SBD: command not found

AMIGA:barrywalker~> _

---------- Post updated at 09:57 PM ---------- Previous update was at 09:30 PM ----------

Longhand using OSX 10.7.5, default bash terminal...
Code:
#!/bin/bash --posix
var="QSB SBD SDN SGJ SJP SKB SKD SLP SML SNB SRE SRG STP TAJ UMP UNO VKS VND VNS WAH ZRR"
var_arr=($var)
var=""
n=0
while [ $n -lt 21 ]
do
	var="$var${var_arr[$n]}"'*.sql '
	n=$((n+1))
done
echo "$var"
exit 0

Results:-
Code:
Last login: Sun Jun  1 21:52:46 on ttys000
AMIGA:barrywalker~> chmod 755 str_ext.sh
AMIGA:barrywalker~> ./str_ext.sh
QSB*.sql SBD*.sql SDN*.sql SGJ*.sql SJP*.sql SKB*.sql SKD*.sql SLP*.sql SML*.sql SNB*.sql SRE*.sql SRG*.sql STP*.sql TAJ*.sql UMP*.sql UNO*.sql VKS*.sql VND*.sql VNS*.sql WAH*.sql ZRR*.sql 
AMIGA:barrywalker~> _

 

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DBLINK_EXEC(3)						  PostgreSQL 9.2.7 Documentation					    DBLINK_EXEC(3)

NAME
dblink_exec - executes a command in a remote database SYNOPSIS
dblink_exec(text connname, text sql [, bool fail_on_error]) returns text dblink_exec(text connstr, text sql [, bool fail_on_error]) returns text dblink_exec(text sql [, bool fail_on_error]) returns text DESCRIPTION
dblink_exec executes a command (that is, any SQL statement that doesn't return rows) in a remote database. When two text arguments are given, the first one is first looked up as a persistent connection's name; if found, the command is executed on that connection. If not found, the first argument is treated as a connection info string as for dblink_connect, and the indicated connection is made just for the duration of this command. ARGUMENTS
conname Name of the connection to use; omit this parameter to use the unnamed connection. connstr A connection info string, as previously described for dblink_connect. sql The SQL command that you wish to execute in the remote database, for example insert into foo values(0,'a','{"a0","b0","c0"}'). fail_on_error If true (the default when omitted) then an error thrown on the remote side of the connection causes an error to also be thrown locally. If false, the remote error is locally reported as a NOTICE, and the function's return value is set to ERROR. RETURN VALUE
Returns status, either the command's status string or ERROR. EXAMPLES
SELECT dblink_connect('dbname=dblink_test_standby'); dblink_connect ---------------- OK (1 row) SELECT dblink_exec('insert into foo values(21,''z'',''{"a0","b0","c0"}'');'); dblink_exec ----------------- INSERT 943366 1 (1 row) SELECT dblink_connect('myconn', 'dbname=regression'); dblink_connect ---------------- OK (1 row) SELECT dblink_exec('myconn', 'insert into foo values(21,''z'',''{"a0","b0","c0"}'');'); dblink_exec ------------------ INSERT 6432584 1 (1 row) SELECT dblink_exec('myconn', 'insert into pg_class values (''foo'')',false); NOTICE: sql error DETAIL: ERROR: null value in column "relnamespace" violates not-null constraint dblink_exec ------------- ERROR (1 row) PostgreSQL 9.2.7 2014-02-17 DBLINK_EXEC(3)
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