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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Replacing character "|" in given character range Post 302903342 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 27th of May 2014 04:26:35 AM
Old 05-27-2014
This is not a little different. There is a HUGE difference between changing all "|" characters after the first 3 on a line to "_" characters and changing an unknown number of "|" characters in the middle of a line to some other unspecified character(s).

What are the exact field widths for this new file format (or what is the format of the file that specifies the file format for the file(s) you want to process)? Are embedded "|" characters all supposed to be changed to "_", or is a different character used in some fields? Do all fields need to be checked? If not, how will your script know which fields should be checked?

What have you tried to solve this problem?
 

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UNIQ(1) 						    BSD General Commands Manual 						   UNIQ(1)

NAME
uniq -- report or filter out repeated lines in a file SYNOPSIS
uniq [-cdu] [-f fields] [-s chars] [input_file [output_file]] DESCRIPTION
The uniq utility reads the standard input comparing adjacent lines, and writes a copy of each unique input line to the standard output. The second and succeeding copies of identical adjacent input lines are not written. Repeated lines in the input will not be detected if they are not adjacent, so it may be necessary to sort the files first. The following options are available: -c Precede each output line with the count of the number of times the line occurred in the input, followed by a single space. -d Don't output lines that are not repeated in the input. -f fields Ignore the first fields in each input line when doing comparisons. A field is a string of non-blank characters separated from adja- cent fields by blanks. Field numbers are one based, i.e. the first field is field one. -s chars Ignore the first chars characters in each input line when doing comparisons. If specified in conjunction with the -f option, the first chars characters after the first fields fields will be ignored. Character numbers are one based, i.e. the first character is character one. -u Don't output lines that are repeated in the input. If additional arguments are specified on the command line, the first such argument is used as the name of an input file, the second is used as the name of an output file. The uniq utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. COMPATIBILITY
The historic +number and -number options have been deprecated but are still supported in this implementation. SEE ALSO
sort(1) STANDARDS
The uniq utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2'') compatible. BSD
January 6, 2007 BSD
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