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Contact Us Post Here to Contact Site Administrators and Moderators How to Post in the The UNIX and Linux Forums Usage of tail command in .awk Post 302901358 by Venkata Madhu on Tuesday 13th of May 2014 01:29:31 PM
Old 05-13-2014
Usage of tail command in .awk

Hi,

I want to do file format using awk script, for that i wan to use 'tail'. Here is the scenario. I will be having set of files in a directory. Those files i need to write to another directory with same file name, but while writing the file to out directory, i need to write the last line as first line and the rest will follow in the same order. For example, the file has below content
HTML Code:
one
two
three
four
The file with the same name in output directory should be like
HTML Code:
four
one
two
three
I tried like below, but wasn't working

Code:
BEGIN {
	while ( ( "ls -l "ARGV[1] | getline line ) > 0 ) 
	{
		n = split(line, fileName, " ")
		if (fileName[n] > 0)
		{
			count=0
			while ((getline < (ARGV[1] "/" fileName[n]))>0) 
			{				
				dLine = $0
				if (count == 0) 
				{
					#temp = `$(tail -1 $(ARGV[1] "/" fileName[n]))`
					sed -ne 1 $ARGV[1] "/" fileName[n] > ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
					printf "\n" >> ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
					printf dLine >> ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
					printf "\n" >> ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
				}
				
				if (count != 0 && substr(dLine ,1,1) != "H")
				{
					printf dLine >> ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
					printf "\n" >> ARGV[2] "/" fileName[n]
				}
				count = count+1
			};	
		}
	}
}

Venkata Madhu
 

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source(n)						       Tcl Built-In Commands							 source(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
source - Evaluate a file or resource as a Tcl script SYNOPSIS
source fileName source -rsrc resourceName ?fileName? source -rsrcid resourceId ?fileName? _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
This command takes the contents of the specified file or resource and passes it to the Tcl interpreter as a text script. The return value from source is the return value of the last command executed in the script. If an error occurs in evaluating the contents of the script then the source command will return that error. If a return command is invoked from within the script then the remainder of the file will be skipped and the source command will return normally with the result from the return command. The end-of-file character for files is '32' (^Z) for all platforms. The source command will read files up to this character. This | restriction does not exist for the read or gets commands, allowing for files containing code and data segments (scripted documents). If | you require a ``^Z'' in code for string comparison, you can use ``32'' or ``u001a'', which will be safely substituted by the Tcl inter- | preter into ``^Z''. The -rsrc and -rsrcid forms of this command are only available on Macintosh computers. These versions of the command allow you to source a script from a TEXT resource. You may specify what TEXT resource to source by either name or id. By default Tcl searches all open resource files, which include the current application and any loaded C extensions. Alternatively, you may specify the fileName where the TEXT resource can be found. SEE ALSO
file(n), cd(n) KEYWORDS
file, script Tcl source(n)
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