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Full Discussion: Tcsh Shell trouble
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Tcsh Shell trouble Post 302895241 by Perderabo on Sunday 30th of March 2014 12:29:43 AM
Old 03-30-2014
Posix, in their wisdom mandated that shells should follow this rule... "Only the decimal-constant, octal-constant, and hexadecimal-constant constants specified in the ISO C standard, Section 6.4.4.1 are required to be recognized as constants". For some reason, shells that are totally non-posix in nature like csh and tcsh are adopting this rule. It has broken a lot of scripts including several hundred of my own. I fixed them all rather than fighting it. But I use ksh which can easily strip off the leading zero. There is no great solution to offer someone who has a lot of csh scripts.

There is no easy way to say this, but if you insist on creating lots of csh scripts you better prepare yourself to face problems with no good solutions. The right answer is to write your scripts in bash or ksh. I know you don't want to hear that, but it's the truth.
 

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getusershell(3C)					   Standard C Library Functions 					  getusershell(3C)

NAME
getusershell, setusershell, endusershell - get legal user shells SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> char *getusershell(void); void setusershell(void); void endusershell(void); DESCRIPTION
The getusershell() function returns a pointer to a legal user shell as defined by the system manager in the file /etc/shells. If /etc/shells does not exist, the following locations of the standard system shells are used in its place: /bin/bash /bin/csh /bin/jsh /bin/ksh /bin/ksh93 /bin/pfcsh /bin/pfksh /bin/pfsh /bin/sh /bin/tcsh /bin/zsh /sbin/jsh /sbin/pfsh /sbin/sh /usr/bin/bash /usr/bin/csh /usr/bin/jsh /usr/bin/ksh /usr/bin/ksh93 /usr/bin/pfcsh /usr/bin/pfksh /usr/bin/pfsh /usr/bin/sh /usr/bin/tcsh /usr/bin/zsh /usr/sfw/bin/zsh /usr/xpg4/bin/sh The getusershell() function opens the file /etc/shells, if it exists, and returns the next entry in the list of shells. The setusershell() function rewinds the file or the list. The endusershell() function closes the file, frees any memory used by getusershell() and setusershell(), and rewinds the file /etc/shells. RETURN VALUES
The getusershell() function returns a null pointer on EOF. BUGS
All information is contained in memory that may be freed with a call to endusershell(), so it must be copied if it is to be saved. NOTES
Restricted shells should not be listed in /etc/shells. SunOS 5.11 1 Nov 2007 getusershell(3C)
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