The shell tries to open the pipe before it puts the command in background, and freezes waiting for it. You have to put it in a separate subshell to avoid this.
Yes, the tee command, I run using & to throw into background.
As I indicated, if you comment out the ls (which seems to have nothing to do with the PIPE - it works fine - no hang.
With the script as is - the first echo makes it into the pipe, the ls works fine - displays to screen only.
then the last echo just hangs. Yes - my script is hanging.
Quote:
What is your goal here, though?
What I'm trying to do:
- want to capture stdout and sterr to both display and log file
- need to capture the return code of the command as well (ie $?) (hence why I'm mucking around with PIPE's so I can displace the tee command).
Hi All,
I am facing a vague issue while trying to make two process talk to each
other using named pipe.
read process
=========
The process which reads, basically creates FIFO using
mkfifo - ret_val = mkfifo(HALF_DUPLEX, 0666);) func.
It then opens the pipe using open func - fd =... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I am facing a vague issue while trying to make two process talk to each
other using named pipe.
read process
=========
The process which reads, basically creates FIFO using
mkfifo - ret_val = mkfifo(HALF_DUPLEX, 0666) func.
It then opens the pipe using open func - fd = open... (2 Replies)
Gurus,
I've a File Transaction Server, which communicates with other servers and performs some processing.It uses many Named PIPE's.
By mistake i copied a named PIPE into a text file.
I heard that PIPE files shouldn't be copied.Isn't it?
Since it's a production box, i'm afraid on... (2 Replies)
I want to copy the contents of a named pipe to a file. I have tried using:
cat pipe.p >> transcript.log
but I have been unsuccessful, any ideas? (4 Replies)
Hello,
On my machine, all mail is stored in my /var/spool/mail.
IS there a way to direct all mail that goes there into a namep pipe?
Thank you,
Dado (4 Replies)
I would like to pipe (redirect ? - what is the right term?) the output of my script to a file named with the current date.
If I run this at a command prompt:
date +'%Y%m%d"
...it returns "20110429"
OK, that's good... so I try:
./script.sh > "'date +%Y%m%d'.csv"
I get a file... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I want to use a Named pipe to get input from a growing file for further processing. When I prototype this scenario using a while loop, the data is not written to the named pipe.
This the script I use to get data into the Named pipe:
#!/bin/ksh
mkfifo pipe
while (( n <= 10 ))
do
echo... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I am getting data into a Named pipe. Does Named pipe have any size restriction; I know it does not have any storage and it just passes on the data to the next process.
I want to know, if there will be a difference in the Named pipe performance if the data input is more. (I am using DB2... (1 Reply)
Hi All !
I try to collect importent events from syslog and in my
syslog conf, there is something like this:
*.* |/logs/ipes/SLpipe1
I have a program, which opens this pipe and reads the messages from it.
But how this pipe works ? Where can I probably read something about the details,... (3 Replies)
Hi ALL,
How can I test a given file name exists and if it is a named pipe file in shell script ?
Thanks............ (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mycode.in
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)