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Top Forums Web Development Installing mysql:sudo launchctl: command not found Post 302889984 by bakunin on Monday 24th of February 2014 04:14:38 PM
Old 02-24-2014
OK, very short introduction to networking basics:

"IP" is the basis for all internet communication (hence the name, "Internet Protocol"). For some aspects of this protocol it is necessary that a host can communicate with itself, just like it would be another host (like you look at yourself in the mirror). For this there is a special address, which does not belong to a certain host at all, but to each host: 127.0.0.1. This is called the "loopback" address every host can use this to connect internally to itself.

So far, so good. Alas, the classical IP (which, in fact, is "IP v4") is getting to its limits in many ways. One of the aspects where IP (v4) is starting to experience problems is the address room: the classical 4-byte address is simply not providing enough numbering space to accomodate for all the devices needing to access the internet (which needs a unique IP address as a prerequisite). Therefore IP v6 (or "IPng - next generation"; don't ask what happened to v5) provides a much bigger address space. In this new address space "::1" is the new loopback address.

I suppose you need to either deactivate IP v6 somewhere and/or activate "IP v4 only" to get rid of the "::1", because most probably PHP, as a network-aware language, automatically translates "127.0.0.1" to "::1" back and forth.

I know this won't help you in finding the problem directly, but at least you should now know what to look for and why.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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softwareupdate(8)					    BSD System Manager's Manual 					 softwareupdate(8)

NAME
softwareupdate -- system software update tool SYNOPSIS
softwareupdate command [args ...] DESCRIPTION
Software Update checks for new and updated versions of your software based on information about your computer and current software. Invoke softwareupdate by specifying a command followed by zero or more args. softwareupdate requires admin authentication for all commands except --list. If you run softwareupdate as a normal admin user, you will be prompted for a password where required. Alternatively, you can run softwareupdate as root and avoid all further authentication prompts. The following commands are available: -l | --list List all available updates. -i | --install Each update specified by args is downloaded and installed. args can be one of the following: -r | --recommended All updates that are recommended for your system. These are prefixed with a * character in the --list output. -a | --all All updates that are applicable to your system, including those non-recommended ones, which are prefixed with a - character in the --list output. (Non-recommended updates are uncommon in any case.) item ... One or more specified updates. The --list output shows the item names you can specify here, prefixed by the * or - characters. See EXAMPLES. -d | --download Each update specified by args is downloaded but not installed. The values of args are the same as for the --install command. Updates downloaded with --download can be subsequently installed with --install, or through the App Store (as long as they remain applicable to your system). Updates are downloaded to /Library/Updates, but are not designed to be installed by double-clicking the packages in that directory: always use --install or the App Store to actually perform the install. --ignore identifier ... Manages the per-machine list of ignored updates. The identifier is the first part of the item name (before the dash and version number) that is shown by --list. See EXAMPLES. --reset-ignored Clears the per-machine list of ignored updates. --schedule on | off Manages the per-machine automatic (background) check preference. -h | --help Print command usage. EXAMPLES
The following examples are shown as given to the shell: softwareupdate --list Software Update Tool Copyright 2002-2012 Apple Inc. Finding available software Software Update found the following new or updated software: * MacBookAirEFIUpdate2.4-2.4 MacBook Air EFI Firmware Update (2.4), 3817K [recommended] [restart] * ProAppsQTCodecs-1.0 ProApps QuickTime codecs (1.0), 968K [recommended] * JavaForOSX-1.0 Java for OS X 2012-005 (1.0), 65288K [recommended] sudo softwareupdate --install JavaForOSX-1.0 Software Update Tool Copyright 2002-2012 Apple Inc. Finding available software Downloading Java for OS X 2012-005 Downloaded Java for OS X 2012-005 Installing Java for OS X 2012-005 Done with Java for OS X 2012-005 Done. sudo softwareupdate --ignore JavaForOSX Ignored updates: (JavaForOSX) sudo softwareupdate --schedule Automatic check is on Mac OS September 11, 2012 Mac OS
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