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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Finding most common substrings Post 302889672 by Don Cragun on Sunday 23rd of February 2014 12:43:35 AM
Old 02-23-2014
Does this help?
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
awk '
NR > 1 {# For all lines except line 1 (which contains headers; not data), loop
        # through the 2nd field and increment the number of times the six
        # character substring starting at offset i in tn the 2nd field appears:
        for(i = length($2) - 5; i >= 1; i--)
                c[substr($2, i, 6)]++
}
END {   # After all input lines have been processed, print and sort (using a
        # descreasing numeric sort) the number of times that substring occurred
        # and the substring.
        for(i in c)
                print c[i], i | "sort -rn"
}' file |       # The data to be processed comes from a file named file.
# The sorted output is then piped tnto another awk script to just print the
# most commonly appearing substrings.
awk '
# Save the count from the 1st input line (the most frequent substring).
NR == 1 {c = $1}
# Print the substring from every input line that has the same count as the
# most commonly appearing substring.
$1 == c {print $2}'

These 2 Users Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
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