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Top Forums Programming Passing printf formatting parameters as variables Post 302888788 by mph on Monday 17th of February 2014 10:31:18 AM
Old 02-17-2014
Code Passing printf formatting parameters as variables

Hi,

I haven't programed in C in a few years. I have been doing a lot of shell scripting, I.E. not really programming anything heavy. Smilie

That said, I have a script that gives hourly usage statistics for our email server. It runs w-a-y to slow as a script for my impatience, and needs to be converted to C. That and some Windows admins have expressed interest in it. Porting to C would be easier to cross compile that a script. Smilie

In the shell script I have an output function where I can pass text color, formatting (4.3f, 6s, etc.) and value.
Shell Code
Code:
output{
    printf "\033[$1m%$2\033[0m" $3 
}

Here's what I have in C so far.
Code:
int output(int clr,float val){  // Add in the format if possible
   switch (clr) {
      case 0: printf("%c[%dm %2.3f ", 0x1B, 33, val); // print Yellow (Lower than average usage)
        break;
      case 1: printf("%c[%dm %2.3f ", 0x1B, 32, val); // print Green (Medium)
        break;
      case 2: printf("%c[%dm %2.3f ", 0x1B, 31, val); // print Red  (High)
        break;
      case 3: printf("%c[%dm %2.3f ", 0x1B, 0, val); // print White  (All else)
        break;
    }
}

Is there a way to pass the format parameter as a variable? I.E. pearl uses something like this %${fmt}f. Can this be done in C?

There are 5 columns, each can have their own color, width, format(d,s,f...) and value.
Obviously, the colors won't show up here. But you get the idea.
Code:
Hour Count APM AMBPM  MBytes
----+-----+---+-----+-------
  00   485   8  0.64   38.45
  01   511   9  0.06    3.51
  02   517   9  0.07    4.43
...

It's not a show stopper, but it would save me from having to create routines for every different format.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thank You
 

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gvrng(1)																  gvrng(1)

NAME
gvrng - An interactive, introductory programming language. SYNTAX
gvrng [world file | program file] DESCRIPTION
Guido van Robot is a project developed by advanced high school students for use by their peers as a learning tool and precursor to the fur- ther study of programming with Python. It is a minimalistic programming language providing just enough syntax to help students learn the concepts of sequencing, conditional branching, looping and procedural abstraction. It's biggest strength is that it permits this learning in an environment that combines the thrill of problem-solving with instant visual feedback. In short, it is an interactive, introductory programming language that is excellent for learning the basic concepts of programming, applicable in any high-level language. Best of all, it's a whole lot of fun, too! At this point, you are probably asking yourself, "What is GvRng, specifically?" The gist of it is that it is a robot represented by a tri- angle on the screen that moves around in a world made up of streets and avenues, walls and "beepers", which Guido can collect or set. His actions are completely guided by a program written by the user. FILES
/usr/bin/gvrng /usr/lib/gvrng /usr/share/doc/gvrng AUTHORS
Stas Zytkiewicz - stasz@linux.isbeter.nl Waseem Daher - wdaher@mit.edu Steve Howell - showell@zipcon.net SEE ALSO
http://gvrng.sourceforge.net Stas Zytkiewicz 1.0 09/13/2004 gvrng(1)
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