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Operating Systems Solaris How to backup ZFS filesystems to files on USB drive? Post 302888197 by gjackson123 on Thursday 13th of February 2014 06:45:58 AM
Old 02-13-2014
Need advice on create zpool on USB drive & retrieve archive

Hi jlliagre,

I have finally being able to create a recursive snapshot of all the filesystems using the following recommended command:

Code:
# zfs list -r rpool
# zfs snapshot -r rpool@001
# zfs send -R -p rpool@001 > /mnt/hostname_rpool@001.snapshot1

Where /mnt is the USB drive that is in UFS filesystem format. hostname_rpool@001.snapshot1 has been copied to /export/home and I need to get the following guidance:

Code:
( i ) List table of content of this archive
      How to list the TOC of hostname_rpool@001.snapshot1?
( ii ) Create zpool called backups on the same USB drive
       zpool create backups c0t0d0s2 (USB)
       zpool create backups/usbdrive
       cannot mount 'backups/usbdrive': failed to create mountpoint
       filesystems successfully created, but not mounted
       
( iii ) Extract the content from this archive on to zpool backups
        cat hostname_rpool@001.snapshot1 | zfs recv -d backups/usbdrive

I am stuck in step ( ii ) and need confirmation on whether command in ( iii ) will work. Also like to confirm that compression has already been used
when creating the snapshot.
It's a very slow process and I can only do it with your valuable helps.
Thanks a lot,
George
 

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AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)					  System Administration Commands					 AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)

NAME
amzfs-sendrecv - Amanda script to create zfs sendrecv DESCRIPTION
amzfs-sendrecv is an Amanda application implementing the Application API. It should not be run by users directly. It create a zfs snapshot of the filesystem and backup the snapshot with 'zfs send'. Snapshot are kept after the backup is done, this increase the disk space use on the client but it is neccesary to be able do to incremental backup. If you want only full backup, you can disable this feature by setting the KEEP-SNAPSHOT property to 'NO'. Only the restoration of the complete backup is allowed, it is impossible to restore a single file. The application is run as the amanda user, it must have many zfs priviledge: zfs allow -ldu AMANDA_USER mount,create,rename,snapshot,destroy,send,receive FILESYSTEM Some system doesn't have "zfs allow", but you can give the Amanda backup user the rights to manipulate ZFS filesystems by using the following command: usermod -P "ZFS File System Management,ZFS Storage Management" AMANDA_USER This will require that your run zfs under pfexec, set the PFEXEC property to YES. The format of the diskdevice in the disklist (DLE) must be one of: Desciption Example ---------- ------- Mountpoint /data ZFS pool name datapool ZFS filesystem datapool/database ZFS logical volume datapool/dbvol The filesystem doesn't need to be mounted. PROPERTIES
This section lists the properties that control amzfs-sendrecv's functionality. See amanda-applications(7) for information on the Application API, application configuration. DF-PATH Path to the 'df' binary, search in $PATH by default. KEEP-SNAPSHOT If "YES" (the default), snapshot are kept after the backup, if set to "NO" then snapshot are no kept and incremental backup will fail. ZFS-PATH Path to the 'zfs' binary, search in $PATH by default. PFEXEC-PATH Path to the 'pfexec' binary, search in $PATH by default. PFEXEC If "NO" (the default), pfexec is not used, if set to "YES" then pfexec is used. EXAMPLE
In this example, a dumptype is defined to use amzfs-sendrecv application to backup a zfs filesystem. define application-tool amzfs_sendrecv { comment "amzfs-sendrecv" plugin "amzfs-sendrecv" #property "DF-PATH" "/usr/sbin/df" #property "KEEP-SNAPSHOT" "YES" #property "ZFS-PATH" "/usr/sbin/zfs" #property "PFEXEC-PATH" "/usr/sbin/pfexec" #property "PFEXEC" "NO" } define dumptype user-zfs-sendrecv { program "APPLICATAION" application "amzfs_sendrecv" } SEE ALSO
amanda(8), amanda.conf(5), amanda-client.conf(5), amanda-applications(7) The Amanda Wiki: : http://wiki.zmanda.com/ AUTHOR
Jean-Louis Martineau <martineau@zmanda.com> Zmanda, Inc. (http://www.zmanda.com) Amanda 3.3.1 02/21/2012 AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)
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