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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to delete the commas in a .CSV file that are enclosed in a string with double quotes? Post 302887691 by dhruuv369 on Monday 10th of February 2014 10:03:12 AM
Old 02-10-2014
How to delete the commas in a .CSV file that are enclosed in a string with double quotes?

Okay, I would like to delete all the commas in a .CSV file (TEST.CSV) or at least substitute them with empty space, that are enclosed in double quote.

Please see the sample file as below:
Code:
column 1,column 2,column 3,column 4,column 5,column 6,column 7,column 8,column 9,column 10
12310,42324564756,"a simple string with a , comma","string with or, without commas",string 1,USD,12,70%,08/01/2013,
23455,12312255564,"string, with, multiple, commas","string with or, without commas",string 2,USD,433,70%,07/15/2013,
23525,74535243123,"string , with commas, and - hypens and: semicolans","string with or, without commas",string 1,CAND,744,70%,05/06/2013,
46476,15467534544,"lengthy string, with commas, multiple: colans","string with or, without commas",string 2,CAND,388,70%,09/21/2013,

I was trying the below code but, it is deleting all the commas in the file:
Code:
awk -F'"' '{gsub (/,/,"\001",$0)}1' OFS='"' TEST.CSV

Using either SED or AWK I am expecting the output as below:
Code:
column 1,column 2,column 3,column 4,column 5,column 6,column 7,column 8,column 9,column 10
12310,42324564756,"a simple string with a  comma","string with or without commas",string 1,USD,12,70%,08/01/2013,
23455,12312255564,"string with multiple commas","string with or without commas",string 2,USD,433,70%,07/15/2013,
23525,74535243123,"string with commas and - hypens and: semicolans","string with or without commas",string 1,CAND,744,70%,05/06/2013,
46476,15467534544,"lengthy string with commas multiple: colans","string with or without commas",string 2,CAND,388,70%,09/21/2013,

 

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COLRM(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  COLRM(1)

NAME
colrm -- remove columns from a file SYNOPSIS
colrm [start [stop]] DESCRIPTION
The colrm utility removes selected columns from the lines of a file. A column is defined as a single character in a line. Input is read from the standard input. Output is written to the standard output. If only the start column is specified, columns numbered less than the start column will be written. If both start and stop columns are spec- ified, columns numbered less than the start column or greater than the stop column will be written. Column numbering starts with one, not zero. Tab characters increment the column count to the next multiple of eight. Backspace characters decrement the column count by one. ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of colrm as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The colrm utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
awk(1), column(1), cut(1), paste(1) HISTORY
The colrm command appeared in 3.0BSD. BSD
August 4, 2004 BSD
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