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Full Discussion: HP-UX DNS issue
Operating Systems HP-UX HP-UX DNS issue Post 302887029 by rbatte1 on Wednesday 5th of February 2014 07:05:23 AM
Old 02-05-2014
My bet is that the defaults mean that the client connection as a whole times out before the DNS failure is noticed and redirected to the secondary DNS. An incoming request is just an IP address, so your server will try to resolve that to a name for you.

Have a closer look at the manual for resolv.conf

The defaults will mean a 20 second timeout, however this might be extended if you have to look up the name of the DNS server than does respond, and that goes to the first one again.

For local sessions, you can also set the environment variables RES_RETRANS & RES_RETRY to something more like 1000 & 1 respectively.


I hope that this helps. It might not be the cause, but it's something we have hit in the past.



Robin
Liverpool/Blackburn
UK
 

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dns2tcpc(1)						      General Commands Manual						       dns2tcpc(1)

NAME
dns2tcpc - A tunneling tool that encapsulate TCP traffic over DNS. SYNOPSIS
dns2tcpc [ -h ] [ -c ] [ -z domain zone ] [ -d debug_level ] [ -r resource ] [ -k key ] [ -f config_file ] [ -e command ] [ -T request type ] [ -l local_port ] [ server ] DESCRIPTION
dns2tcpc is a network tool used to encapsulate TCP communications in DNS. When connections are received on a specific port all TCP traffic is sent to the remote dns2tcpd server and forwarded to a specific host and port. Multiple connections are supported. dns2tcpc was written for demonstration purposes. OPTIONS
-h Help Menu -c Enable DNS compression. When used, be sure that all relay and DNS server support compression and really use it. -z domain zone Use this domain as endpoint. -d debug level Change debug level. Levels available are 1, 2 or 3. -r resource Remote resource to access. -k key Pre shared key used for authentication (identification). -f config file Configuration file to use. -T request type Request type to use. Actually only KEY and TXT requests are supported. -e command Command to execute, I/O are redirected in the tunnel. -l local_port Local port accepting incomming connections (or - for stdin on UNIX systems). -t connection timeout Maximum DNS server's answer delay in seconds. A valid delay is between 1 and 240 seconds. Default is 3. server DNS server to use. The first entry in resolv.conf file will be choosen if the server is not specified. CONFIGURATION FILES
By default ${HOME}/.dns2tcprc is used if no configuration file is specified. Here is an example : domain = dns2tcp.hsc.fr resource = ssltunnel local_port = 4430 enable_compression = 0 debug_level = 1 key = mykey # DNS to use server = ns.hsc.fr EXAMPLES
dns2tcpc -k mykey -z dns2tcp.hsc.fr mydns Ask the dns2tcp server to list available resources. ssh -o 'ProxyCommand dns2tcpc -r ssh -l - -z dns2tcp.hsc.fr -k mykey mydns' myserver Use dns2tcp as a proxy command with ssh. We try to connect to the ssh resource with the key 'mykey' and the DNS mydns. dns2tcpc -r socat-resource -e '/bin/bash -i' -k mykey -z dns2tcp.hsc.fr mydns Use dns2tcp as a reverse shell, the remote shell will appear on the socat-resource. dns2tcpc -d 1 -f /dev/null -r ssl-tunnel -l 2000 -k mykey -T KEY -z dns2tcp.hsc.fr mydns Do not use the default configuration file, bind local port 2000 and forward all the traffic on the remote ssl-tunnel resource, use the first debug level. Use KEY type DNS requests. AUTHORS
Olivier Dembour <olivier.dembour@hsc.fr> SEE ALSO
ssltunnel dns2tcpc(1)
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