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Full Discussion: Help to Convert file from UNIX UTF-8 to Windows UTF-16
Operating Systems Linux Help to Convert file from UNIX UTF-8 to Windows UTF-16 Post 302886875 by phanidhar6039 on Tuesday 4th of February 2014 06:00:11 AM
Old 02-04-2014
Usually all the file transferred should be binary format so that nothing can be changed so that we don’t get any unknown characters

Let us consider the file name as Orgdata_UTF8.txt then output file as Orgdata.txt
Code:
unix2dos < Orgdata_UTF8.txt |iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE>Orgdata.txt

As some systems add the BOM by default and some systems doesn’t add the BOM based on the operating systems and it is also the similar case with UTF-16LE format as it is sometimes recognised as UTF-16 and some as UTF-16LE based on versions and use them as needed.

Adding BOM manually

Create a new file as below Orgdata.txt and check the file type using file command to confirm that it is UTF-16LE format and then convert it as below

Code:
printf "\xff\xfe" > Orgdata.txt
file Orgdata.txt 
unix2dos < Orgdata_UTF8.txt |iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE>>Orgdata.txt

Use the hex coder to check if you have got the desired result of ff fe or not. This result varies depending on the type of hexdump used.
Code:
cat Orgdata.txt |hexdump |less  -- this shows as fe ff          
xxd < Orgdata.txt |less              -- same file shows as ff fe

Code:
cat -vT Orgdata.txt

In reality both of them are same as one of them shows the reversing output.

This has resolved my issue
 

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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

bomstrip

BOMSTRIP(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 					       BOMSTRIP(1)

NAME

     bomstrip, bomstrip-files -- strip the BOM sequence from UTF-8 files

SYNOPSIS

     bomstrip
     bomstrip-files file ...

DESCRIPTION

     The bomstrip utility reads UTF-8 data from its standard input and copies it to its standard output, stripping the BOM (byte-order mark) from
     the beginning of the text if it is present.  There are no command-line options and no parameters.

     The bomstrip-files utility removes the UTF-8 BOM from the specified files, saving each file's original contents with a .bom extension.  It
     uses the bomstrip utility, trying to execute it as ``bomstrip''; if the bomstrip utility is installed under another name, or if a more com-
     plex command is desired, it may be supplied in the BOMSTRIP environment variable.

EXAMPLES

     Strip the BOM, if present, from a text file:

	   bomstrip < bom.txt > nobom.txt

     Strip the BOM, if present, from all text files, backing them up with a .bom extension:

	   bomstrip-files *.txt

     Use the OCAML implementation of bomstrip:

	   env BOMSTRIP='ocaml bomstrip.ocaml' bomstrip-files *.txt

SEE ALSO

     The bomstrip home page: http://www.xs4all.nl/~mechiel/projects/bomstrip/

HISTORY

     The bomstrip utility (in many languages) was written by Mechiel Lukkien, with implementations in various languages sent to him by others,
     including Andreas Gohr, Andrew Gerrand, Berteun Damman, Matthijs Bomhoff, Peter Pentchev, and Ruben Smelik.  The bomstrip-files utility and
     this manual page were written by Peter Pentchev in the hope that they reflect the behavior of all the bomstrip implementations in all lan-
     guages.

AUTHORS

     Mechiel Lukkien <mechiel@xs4all.nl>
     Peter Pentchev <roam@ringlet.net>

BSD
								   June 14, 2008							       BSD
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