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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Regular expression to match multiple lines? Post 302884236 by drl on Saturday 18th of January 2014 11:38:58 PM
Old 01-19-2014
Hi.
Quote:
Originally Posted by LessNux
... I do not understand what are meant by "@(#)", "p1" and "p213" ...
The shell, perl, awk, etc. all ignore anything after an unquoted "#". The string "@(#)" is a special key so that a one-line description of the script can be extracted. For example using script p1 as input: $ what ./p1 wil produce this on standatrd output:
Code:
p1	Demonstrate slurp and single-string match.

This is an old convention, but we have found it useful to generate local indices of scripts. We have written a script to do this as well as create the indices for our shop. You might find an heirloom man page for command what. See an example of the string at bash - shell script templates - Stack Overflow

The string "p1" is the name of the file in which the perl script resides.

The string "p213" refers to the page number in the book Amazon.com: Perl Best Practices eBook: Damian Conway: Books

Best wishes ... cheers, drl

Last edited by drl; 01-19-2014 at 12:47 AM..
 

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regex(3)						     Library Functions Manual							  regex(3)

Name
       re_comp, re_exec - regular expression handler

Syntax
       char *re_comp(s)
       char *s;

       re_exec(s)
       char *s;

Description
       The  subroutine	compiles  a string into an internal form suitable for pattern matching.  The subroutine checks the argument string against
       the last string passed to

       The subroutine returns 0 if the string s was compiled successfully; otherwise a string containing an  error  message  is  returned.  If	is
       passed 0 or a null string, it returns without changing the currently compiled regular expression.

       The  subroutine returns 1 if the string s matches the last compiled regular expression, 0 if the string s failed to match the last compiled
       regular expression, and -1 if the compiled regular expression was invalid (indicating an internal error).

       The strings passed to both and may have trailing or embedded newline characters; they are terminated by	nulls.	 The  regular  expressions
       recognized are described in the manual entry for given the above difference.

Diagnostics
       The subroutine returns -1 for an internal error.

       The subroutine returns one of the following strings if an error occurs:

       No previous regular expression
       Regular expression too long
       unmatched (
       missing ]
       too many () pairs
       unmatched )

See Also
       ed(1), ex(1), egrep(1), fgrep(1), grep(1)

																	  regex(3)
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