The code bartus11 suggested may be what you want; but you need to be careful with your terminology. By definition a null value does not contain any characters. Assuming that comma is your field separator, this file does not contain any null values. The 2nd field in the 1st and 3rd lines appears to contain a space character. If your file had been:
then you could use the awk script:
to print the lines where the 2nd field is an empty string (null value). Of course there are lots of other ways to do this too.
Thanks for you explanation. actually, in my file, it has some space.
Hi All,
I have a table with 10 columns. Some columns(2nd,4th,5th,7th,8th and 10th) are Not Null columns. I'll get a tab-delimited file and want to check col by col and generate seperate error code for each col eg:102 if 2nd col value is NULL and 104 if 4th col value is NULL so on... I am a... (7 Replies)
Hi All,
I have a file with 10 columns and get the required data for nine columns properly except 8th. In 8th column i have both NULL and NON NULL values...i.e
certain records have values for all the columns including 8th column and certain records have 8th column as NULL.My requisite is,without... (20 Replies)
Hi this is my first time posting ever. I'm relatively new in using AWK/SED, I've been trying many a solution. I'm trying to replace the 59th column in a file where if I encounter '' then I would like to replace it with the word NULL.
example
0 , '' , '' , 0 , 195.538462
change it to
0... (5 Replies)
Hi, everyone
I have a requirement as following:
source file
1, abc, def, caaa
2, , cde, aaa
3, bcd, , adefefg
I need find columns which contains null value, in above example,
I need get two rows
2, , cde, aaa
3, bcd, , adefefg
anybody has idea how to achive this
... (5 Replies)
Hi, gurus,
I need remove lines in a file which contains null value in certain column
eg.
123, ,abc,def,cde
234,abc,cde,def
456,cde, ,bcd
in this file I need remove lines which second column contains null.
expected result:
234,abc,cde,def
456,cde, ,bcd
:wall:
Thanks in advance (2 Replies)
hi,
I had a small question.I had a file from which i need to extract data.
I have written the below script to check if the file exists and if it exists extract requierd columns from the file.
IFILE=/home/home01/Report_1.csv
OFILE=/home/home01/name.csv.out1
if #Checks if file exists... (1 Reply)
Hi Forum.
I tried to search for the solution online but I couldn't find specifically what I'm trying to achieve.
I want to replace Null with 0 in column position#6; Any other values would be retained.
Before:
52653363|3407732947|28-MAR-2014... (3 Replies)
hi,
Am trying to find a solution for finding a null column value inside a loop using array.
for eg:
two
three
five
From the above array myarray,myarray and myarray having null values. But when am trying to check that space using some condition its not working.
for (( i=0;... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have a huge list of archives (.gz). Each archive is about 40MB. A file is generated every minute so if I want to analyze the data for 1 hour I get already 60 files for example.
These are text files, ';' separated, each line having about 300 fields (columns).
What I need to do is to... (11 Replies)
subst(n) Tcl Built-In Commands subst(n)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NAME
subst - Perform backslash, command, and variable substitutions
SYNOPSIS
subst ?-nobackslashes? ?-nocommands? ?-novariables? string
_________________________________________________________________DESCRIPTION
This command performs variable substitutions, command substitutions, and backslash substitutions on its string argument and returns the
fully-substituted result. The substitutions are performed in exactly the same way as for Tcl commands. As a result, the string argument
is actually substituted twice, once by the Tcl parser in the usual fashion for Tcl commands, and again by the subst command.
If any of the -nobackslashes, -nocommands, or -novariables are specified, then the corresponding substitutions are not performed. For
example, if -nocommands is specified, command substitution is not performed: open and close brackets are treated as ordinary characters
with no special interpretation.
Note that the substitution of one kind can include substitution of other kinds. For example, even when the -novariables option is speci-
fied, command substitution is performed without restriction. This means that any variable substitution necessary to complete the command
substitution will still take place. Likewise, any command substitution necessary to complete a variable substitution will take place, even
when -nocommands is specified. See the EXAMPLES below.
If an error occurs during substitution, then subst will return that error. If a break exception occurs during command or variable substi-
tution, the result of the whole substitution will be the string (as substituted) up to the start of the substitution that raised the excep-
tion. If a continue exception occurs during the evaluation of a command or variable substitution, an empty string will be substituted for
that entire command or variable substitution (as long as it is well-formed Tcl.) If a return exception occurs, or any other return code is
returned during command or variable substitution, then the returned value is substituted for that substitution. See the EXAMPLES below.
In this way, all exceptional return codes are "caught" by subst. The subst command itself will either return an error, or will complete
successfully.
EXAMPLES
When it performs its substitutions, subst does not give any special treatment to double quotes or curly braces (except within command sub-
stitutions) so the script
set a 44
subst {xyz {$a}}
returns "xyz {44}", not "xyz {$a}" and the script
set a "p} q {r"
subst {xyz {$a}}
returns "xyz {p} q {r}", not "xyz {p} q {r}".
When command substitution is performed, it includes any variable substitution necessary to evaluate the script.
set a 44
subst -novariables {$a [format $a]}
returns "$a 44", not "$a $a". Similarly, when variable substitution is performed, it includes any command substitution necessary to
retrieve the value of the variable.
proc b {} {return c}
array set a {c c [b] tricky}
subst -nocommands {[b] $a([b])}
returns "[b] c", not "[b] tricky".
The continue and break exceptions allow command substitutions to prevent substitution of the rest of the command substitution and the rest
of string respectively, giving script authors more options when processing text using subst. For example, the script
subst {abc,[break],def}
returns "abc,", not "abc,,def" and the script
subst {abc,[continue;expr {1+2}],def}
returns "abc,,def", not "abc,3,def".
Other exceptional return codes substitute the returned value
subst {abc,[return foo;expr {1+2}],def}
returns "abc,foo,def", not "abc,3,def" and
subst {abc,[return -code 10 foo;expr {1+2}],def}
also returns "abc,foo,def", not "abc,3,def".
SEE ALSO
Tcl(n), eval(n), break(n), continue(n)
KEYWORDS
backslash substitution, command substitution, variable substitution
Tcl 7.4 subst(n)