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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers How to find a string that is present in the file or not? Post 302878058 by Corona688 on Wednesday 4th of December 2013 11:50:25 AM
Old 12-04-2013
This question means joining a few things together.

First off, the 'grep' utility does exactly what you want. It doesn't read from the user, but it does find strings in files.

Code:
grep -q string filename && echo "found in file"

Second, you can read a string from the user with the read shell built-in.

Code:
echo "Type a string and hit ENTER"
read VARIABLE 
echo "You typed $VARIABLE"

To make your script you can join these things together.
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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