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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting BASH arrays and variables of variables in C++ Post 302877458 by Akshay Hegde on Sunday 1st of December 2013 01:28:06 PM
Old 12-01-2013
@ wisecracker I think following problem he is facing, in preprocessor directives


Code:
$ cat test.cpp

// working
#define SHELLSCRIPT1 "\
#/bin/bash \n\
echo \"hello\" \n\
"

// Not working
#define test1 "\
#/bin/bash \n\
array=(a1 a2 a3) \n \
echo ${array[*]} \n \
"

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
// working
cout <<system(SHELLSCRIPT1);

// whereas this is not working
cout <<system(test1);

return 0;
}

$ g++ test.cpp

$ ./a.out 
hello
sh: 2: Syntax error: "(" unexpected

 

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DEFINE(3)								 1								 DEFINE(3)

define - Defines a named constant

SYNOPSIS
bool define (string $name, mixed $value, [bool $case_insensitive = false]) DESCRIPTION
Defines a named constant at runtime. PARAMETERS
o $name - The name of the constant. o $value - The value of the constant; only scalar and null values are allowed. As of PHP 7 it also possible to use array value. Scalar val- ues are integer, float, string or boolean values. It is possible to define resource constants, however it is not recommended and may cause unpredictable behavior. o $case_insensitive - If set to TRUE, the constant will be defined case-insensitive. The default behavior is case-sensitive; i.e. CONSTANT and Con- stant represent different values. Note Case-insensitive constants are stored as lower-case. RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------+ | 7.0.0 | | | | | | | | | | array values are allowed. | | | | +--------+---------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 Defining Constants <?php define("CONSTANT", "Hello world."); echo CONSTANT; // outputs "Hello world." echo Constant; // outputs "Constant" and issues a notice. define("GREETING", "Hello you.", true); echo GREETING; // outputs "Hello you." echo Greeting; // outputs "Hello you." // Works as of PHP 7 define('ANIMALS', array( 'dog', 'cat', 'bird' )); echo ANIMALS[1]; // outputs "cat" ?> SEE ALSO
defined(3), constant(3), The section on Constants. PHP Documentation Group DEFINE(3)
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